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Session 3 - Pablo Antolin - OECD.pdf

上传人: 竿*** 编号:981880 2025-11-29 17页 407.70KB

1、FACILITATING EFFECTIVE DECUMULATIONDESIGN AND SUPERVISION RETIREMENT PHASEPablo Antolin Head of Insurance and PensionsOECD Directorate of Financial and Enterprise AffairsIstanbul,7 November 2025Restricted Use-usage restreintObjective Main message How to facilitate effective decumulation?Through life

2、-time income What is effective decumulation?Protection against LR How can people achieve it?Converting into life-time payments part of their assets accumulated How can policy makers make sure that people understand and appreciates annuitization?Good mortality tables Nudging and information(individua

3、l dashboard)2Restricted Use-usage restreintWhat is effective decumulation?OECD Recommendation for the Good Design of DC Pensions Plans#7:Ensure(effective decumulation requires that)all retirees are protected against longevity risk.What is longevity risk(LR)?Outliving;not using all resources(frugal)3

4、Restricted Use-usage restreintHow can people achieve protection from LR?Linking accumulation and decumulation;smooth transition;products-mechanisms allow for it Denmark,Sweden,TIAA-CREFT USA Instruments available for decumulation Traditional:lump-sums,drawdowns and life annuities New approaches:NGLT

5、I,combinations Providing protection against LR(LA;NGLTI,combinations)The choice depend on desired balance between the cost of guarantees and the stability of retirement income.Also,the balance to strike between flexibility and protection.4Restricted Use-usage restreintInstruments to provide life-tim

6、e retirement income Lump-sums:no pension,no protection from LR#7:Full lump-sums should be discouraged in general,except for low account balances or extreme circumstances.Life-time income vehicles with guaranteed payments or non-guaranteed arrangements where longevity risk is pooled among participant

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根据报告的内容,全文主要内容概括如下: 1. **有效减记设计**:确保所有退休人员都受到长寿风险的保护,避免退休后资金耗尽。 2. **长寿风险(LR)**:指退休后寿命超过预期,导致资源耗尽的风险。 3. **减记工具**:包括一次性支付、提款和终身年金等传统方式,以及新方法如NGLTI和组合产品。 4. **终身收入工具**:如终身年金提供长寿风险保护,但缺乏灵活性;提款计划提供灵活性,但无长寿风险保护。 5. **政策建议**:鼓励使用部分终身收入与提款计划相结合,以平衡灵活性和保护。 6. **理解终身收入**:提高人们对终身收入工具(如年金)的理解和欣赏,通过信息沟通和个体仪表板实现。 7. **死亡率表**:使用适当的死亡率假设,定期更新,以促进有效风险管理。 8. **个人仪表板**:提供退休收入来源的全面信息,帮助人们评估和调整退休计划。
"如何轻松实现退休资金合理分配?" "退休后如何避免长寿风险?" "如何让退休金更灵活又安全?"
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