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Session 3 - Chris Curry - PPI - UK.pdf

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1、Payout phase:design and supervision UK experienceChris Curry Director Pensions Policy Institute(PPI)PPIPENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTEPayout phase:design and supervision2The UK payout phase is still evolving Recent proposals look to accelerate this changeNew options are being explored,including Collective

2、 Defined Contribution(CDC)Regulation is shifting from insurance to pensionsFurther changes are likely as the UK system maturesPPIPENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTEThe UK payout phase is still evolving3There has been a long-term shift from Defined Benefit(DB)schemes to Defined Contribution(DC)There has been c

3、onsolidation across DC and growth in fund size as automatic enrolment beds inThe number of DC memberships has been growing rapidlyPPIPENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTEThe UK payout phase is still evolving4Until 2014Nearly all DC pots had to be annuitised From April 2015 There has been“freedom”,leading to a s

4、harp decline in annuitisation and more lump sum withdrawalRetirement decisions have become more complexBut there is now legislation aiming at providing more structurePPIPENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTERecent proposals look to accelerate changes5 The aim of this is to prevent poor outcomes from a lack of de

5、cision making,or poor choices And also to increase income as opposed to lump sums But this is a major challenge The Pensions Schemes Bill looks to introduce guided retirement solutions defaults for DC schemesPPIPENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTENew options are being explored6Choice is usually between annuiti

6、sation,cash lump sum or managed drawdown But new forms are provision are now available(even though currently limited)The first(and only)Collective Defined Contribution(CDC)Scheme has recently opened PPIPENSIONS POLICY INSTITUTENew options are being explored7CDC is currently only

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根据《Data》标记中的内容,全文主要内容概括如下: 1. 英国退休金支付阶段仍在发展中。 2. 从2014年起,退休金支付方式从几乎全部转为年金转变为更多选择,包括现金提取。 3. 近期提案旨在通过引导退休解决方案来加速变化,以防止决策不足或选择不当导致的糟糕结果。 4. 新的集体确定贡献(CDC)方案正在探索中,它结合了积累和提取阶段,可能比个人DC和年金产生更好的结果。 5. 监管正在从保险转向养老金,年金提供商由金融行为监管局(FCA)监管,而CDC方案由养老金监管局(TPR)监管。 6. 随着英国体系的成熟,预计将进一步改革,包括增加DC市场的整合和鼓励CDC方案的使用。
变革加速?" 新选择还是未知数?" 监管转型之路?"
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