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Mary Battrell 博士猪肉生产商齐心协力防范外来动物疾病并应对代价高昂的国内疾病.pdf

上传人: Seven****onds 编号:709728 2025-05-17 54页 3.84MB

1、2025 NCSU Swine Innovation ForumDr.Mary BattrellMurphy Family VenturesUnited efforts by pork producers(state,federal officials,and state and national pork associations and academia)to prepare for Foreign Animal Diseases and address costly domestic diseases.Goals for this presentationthe dots between

2、 FAD preparedness and US Swine Health Improvement Program(US SHIP).Connectthe plan should African Swine Fever hit the US.Sharethe plan to maintain business continuity still market our pork domestically and abroad if our state is not infected.ShareUS SHIP,what value it adds today,and what potential i

3、t has for the future.ExplainWhat is African Swine Fever?African swine fever(ASF)is a highly contagious viral disease It only affects domestic and wild pigs.It is not a danger to human health.The meat is safe to eat.Over 20 genotypes ASF Virulence varies across genotypes.Mortality rate can reach 100%

4、,and some strains of ASF are easy to miss.Devastating effects on farming economy(exports).What is African Swine Fever?The virus is highly resistant in the environment.It can survive on clothes,boots,wheels,and other materials.It can also survive in various pork products,such as ham,sausages or bacon

5、.Why we have dogs sniffing luggage and packages at international airports and other ports of entry.Why food should not enter hog barns.People can play an important role in spreading this pig disease across borders if adequate measures are not taken.ASF Outward clinical signsASF Outward clinical sign

6、s In some cases,but not all.It depends on the strain of ASFASF-Outward clinical signsASF-Outward clinical signsASF causes hemorrhageASF EVOLUTION SINCE 2006 20052005 in 32 countries in the African continent 20072007-confirmed in Georgia,spread to Armenia,Azerbaijan,Russia and Belarus.20142014-report

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本文主要讨论了非洲猪瘟(ASF)对美国养猪业的影响及应对措施。ASF是一种高度传染性的病毒,仅影响猪和野猪,不威胁人类健康。自2006年以来,ASF已在全球64个国家传播,造成了大量动物损失。2018年,ASF传入中国和美国,给养猪业带来了巨大经济损失。 关键点如下: 1. ASF的传播途径多样,存活时间长,对环境高度抵抗,可通过衣物、鞋子、车辆等物品以及猪肉产品传播。 2. 美国针对ASF制定了应对策略,包括成立工作组、进行演习、建立生物安全计划等。 3. 在ASF疫情爆发后,美国养猪业可能面临5亿美元的收入损失。 4. US SHIP(美国养猪健康改进计划)旨在提高生物安全、追溯性和疾病监测,以减少FAD对养猪业的影响。 5. SPS计划(安全猪肉供应链计划)提供了在FAD爆发时保持商业运营的方法。 综上所述,美国正采取多种措施来应对ASF及其他猪类传染病,以保护养猪业免受重大损失,并确保猪肉产品的安全。
"非洲猪瘟如何影响美国养猪业?" "如何有效应对非洲猪瘟疫情?" "美国养猪业如何准备应对 Foreign Animal Diseases?"
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