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Take off 讲座:漂浮在阳光下.pdf

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1、MISSION SOLAR EXPLORE EUROPES NEXT ENERGY FRONTIERSide SessionTAKE OFF TALK:FLOATING ON SUNSHINEMISSION SOLAR EXPLORE EUROPES NEXT ENERGY FRONTIERSPEAKERSLina DubinaPolicy Advisor for Sustainability,SolarPower EuropeBethany MebanHead of Press&Policy Communications,SolarPower EuropeMISSION SOLAR EXPL

2、ORE EUROPES NEXT ENERGY FRONTIERSPEAKERLina DubinaPolicy Advisor for Sustainability,SolarPower EuropeLina Dubina,Policy Advisor for SustainabilitySolarPower Summit 2024Floating PV Best Practice GuidelinesSolarPower Europe EDP GroupEUR 2 to 9 bn cost of droughts each year70%of the worlds freshwater i

3、s used for agriculture;0.5%or Earths water is usable and available freshwater.80%of land surface area is used for man-made activities such as urbanisation,industrialisation and agriculture.There is a 6%increase in uptake by artificial surfaces in recent yearsWater-the next global emergency?38%of the

4、 EU population and 29%of EU territory was affected by water scarcity in 2019Floating PV:solar panels installed on a floating system or structure,on a water body,which can offer solutions for energy generation and water conservation.Onshore floating PV:PV systems built on water body located in inland

5、 areas Marine floating PV:PV systems built on salty and brackish water and can be defined as nearshore and offshore PV.Akuo SolarDuckFloating PV shows a tremendous potential for reaching energy and climate targets in Europe The market grows exponentially:in 2022 alone,2.3 GW was installed globally,r

6、eaching a total installed capacity on a global level reached 5.7 GW Estimates show that using 10%of the total surface freshwater on man-made reservoirs,global technical capacity for FPV could surpass 4 TW mark.4.5 TW could be installed using global hydropower stations alone(assuming 25%coverage rati

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本文主要探讨了欧洲下一个能源前沿:漂浮光伏(FPV)技术。文章指出,漂浮光伏技术具有巨大的潜力,可以帮助欧洲实现能源和气候目标。2022年,全球安装的漂浮光伏容量达到了2.3GW,全球总安装容量达到了5.7GW。如果利用人工水库10%的淡水面积,漂浮光伏的全球技术容量可以超过4TW。此外,利用全球水力发电站的25%的覆盖率,可以安装4.5TW的漂浮光伏。 漂浮光伏的好处包括:1)提高水资源效率,减少蒸发量高达70%,每年可节省7000-10000立方米/MWp的淡水;2)促进野生动植物的繁衍和生长;3)创造新的就业机会,如工程、建筑、维护等;4)项目带来能源共享和金融收益;5)为社区和农村地区提供绿色能源。 然而,为了充分利用漂浮光伏的潜力,我们需要:1)推广欧盟层面的技术和安全评估指南;2)适应许可程序,允许水域的 dual-use;3)通过专门的拍卖方案和招标激励漂浮光伏的发展;4)提供关于环境影响的评估和数据收集的指导。 总之,漂浮光伏技术为欧洲提供了实现能源和气候目标的有效途径,但需要政策支持和指导来充分发挥其潜力。
Mission Solar 探索什么? 如何解决全球水危机? 如何助力欧洲能源目标?
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