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变废为宝:引领光伏回收的未来.pdf

上传人: 芦苇 编号:185939 2024-11-02 14页 1.41MB

1、MISSION SOLAR EXPLORE EUROPES NEXT ENERGY FRONTIERSide SessionTAKE OFF TALK WASTE TO WATTS NAVIGATING THE FUTURE OF PV RECYCLINGMISSION SOLAR EXPLORE EUROPES NEXT ENERGY FRONTIERSPEAKERSDaniela BlazejovaProject Coordinator,SolarPower EuropeNicolas DefrenneGeneral Director,SorenMISSION SOLAR EXPLORE

2、EUROPES NEXT ENERGY FRONTIERSPEAKERNicolas DefrenneGeneral Director,SorenWaste to Watts:Navigating the Future of PV RecyclingBusiness model5Revenues from the resale of secondary raw materials do not cover the logistics and processing costs of used photovoltaic panels.CostsRevenues#SORENEWABLEBusines

3、s model6The visible fee covers the difference between the income from the resale of secondary raw materials and the costs in order to achieve an economic balance.CostsRevenuesSecondaryrawmaterialsContribution feesLogisticTreatment#SORENEWABLEMaterialcomposition#SORENEWABLE7Composition in percentage

4、of the mass of photovoltaic panels based on crystalline siliconSource:Special report on Solar PV Global Supply Chains,IEA,2022Glass69,58%Aluminium13,53%Polymers9,66%Silicon2,90%Copper3,87%Silver0,08%Zinc0,10%Lead0,05%Tin0,05%Others0,19%Other0,39%Value composition#SORENEWABLE8Composition in percentag

5、e of the material value of photovoltaic panels based on crystalline siliconSource:Special report on Solar PV Global Supply Chains,IEA,2022Glass12,70%Aluminium10,16%Polymers8,46%Silicon38,09%Copper10,16%Silver19,47%Zinc0,08%Lead0,04%Tin0,42%Others0,42%Other0,97%Recoveredvalue potential#SORENEWABLE9 p

6、er module by treatment category0510152025303540Low costIntermediateHigh value/moduleBare minimumCurrentHistorical max0100.000200.000300.000400.000500.000600.000700.0002015201620172018201920202021202220232024202520262027202820292030203120322

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本文主要探讨了欧洲太阳能行业的未来发展以及光伏回收的经济模型。文中提到,光伏组件回收的成本远高于其再销售收益,导致经济平衡难以实现。然而,通过可见费用覆盖二手材料销售收益和成本之间的差额,或许能实现经济平衡。文章还指出,光伏组件中,玻璃、铝、聚合物、硅等材料的含量较高,其中硅的价值占比达到38.09%。此外,随着回收技术的发展,光伏组件的回收价值潜力巨大。例如,在低、中、高三种处理成本下,每个模块的回收价值分别为0-200欧元、200-400欧元和400-600欧元。最后,文章提到了一个支持光伏组件二次利用的基金,金额为300万欧元。
如何实现经济平衡?" "光伏组件回收价值潜力有多大?" "如何确保光伏二次利用的安全与性能?"
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