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3. Birgit Weidel - 确保市场更安全、更公平.pdf

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1、Ensuring safer and fairer marketsBirgit WeidelActing Head of UnitEuropean CommissionDG for Internal Market,Industry,Entrepreneurship and SMEsUnit C.3 Advanced Engineering and Manufacturing SystemsLow Voltage Directive Based on the New Approach and the NLF:A high level of protection and free movement

2、 in the EU Essential requirements More than 700 voluntary harmonised standards Self-declaration of conformity CE markingDeepening the internal market LVD and EMC Working Party Interpretation issues Standardisation issues Enforcement issuesEvaluation of the LVD in 2018 Fit for purpose?Digitisation?No

3、n conforming products on the marketUnequal treatmentLack of trust into CE markingDistortion of competitionDifferences in enforcement in MSMarket surveillance -challenges Supply chains becoming very complex Operators established outside the EU Direct purchases by consumers through the internet Lack o

4、f resourcesMarket Surveillance Where do we come from,where do we go.a Member State competence Cooperation of MS in sectorial ADCOs Regulation 765/2008 an important step 2013 Commission Proposal on a Product Safety and Market Surveillance package 2015 Single Market Strategy Initiative on Enforcement

5、and Compliance(2017?)Market Surveillance tools Cooperation:ADCOs,Horizontal ADCO,Expert Group on Internal Market for Products(IMP)Market surveillance programmes Joint market surveillance actions Information exchange systems:RAPEX,ICSMS Safeguard clause procedurePromoting access to third country mark

6、ets I Promoting Free Trade at multilateral level Bilateral Free Trade AgreementsUSMercosurMexicoJapanAsiaAlready in force:Korea and Singapore European Neighbourhood PolicyEastern Europe and Mediterranean Countries Industrial and Regulatory

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根据标记内容,全文主要围绕以下关键点: 1. **低电压指令(LVD)**:基于新方法和非履约自由(NLF),确保欧盟内高水平保护和自由流通,包含700多个自愿性协调标准,采用自我声明的符合性认证和CE标志。 2. **市场监督挑战**:供应链复杂化、非欧盟运营商、消费者直接网络购买、资源不足等问题。 3. **市场监督进展**:成员国合作、2013年委员会关于产品安全和市场监督提案、2015年单一市场战略、执法和合规倡议。 4. **市场监督工具**:合作、市场监督计划、联合行动、信息交流系统(RAPEX、ICSMS)。 5. **促进第三方市场准入**:多边和双边自由贸易协定、区域贸易协定、工业和监管对话。 6. **技术性贸易壁垒(TBTs)**:关税、原产地规则、标准化、合格评定、知识产权保护。
市场监督如何保障?" 挑战与机遇并存?" 如何打破技术壁垒?"
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