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基于增强型双向通信(COMBI)的人类自主协作(HAT).pdf

上传人: 哆哆 编号:631233 2025-04-19 9页 1.07MB

1、Human Autonomy Teaming(HAT)based on an enhanced Bidirectional Communication(COMBI)The value for cockpit operations2OPENThe need of assistance in cockpit operations*XAI:Explainable AIPilots must manage complex situations(bad weather,complicated terrain,dense traffic,technical failures,human errors,et

2、c.)To solve these problems,Intelligent Assistance Functions are being developed.But all that efficiency is threatened when there is a communication breakdown between operator and technology,because of:Unpredictable failure(system)Unpredictable event(situation/environment)Operator cognitive resources

3、 impairment(fatigue,illness,ageing,)The operator doesnt know what the system is doingThe system cant figure out what the operator wants No HMI is designed to resolve that situation3OPENHow to reduce COMPLEXITY?Maintain human in/on the loop when AI is used in the cockpit management by the highest lev

4、el of abstraction,the one relative to pilots INTENTIONS an easy human/machine bidirectional dialogue (translation in same semantic field and explainability)NEW4OPENBidirectional Communication(COMBI)for HATOperator Semantic levelMachine Semantic levelOperator Semantic levelMachine Semantic levelAuton

5、omy/AI based function/Complex functionCOMBI is an interpreter between pilots and Intelligent Systems,to facilitate mission management,using the highest level of abstraction,the one relative to pilots INTENTIONS(cost,green,comfort,etc.).*XAI:Explainable AI5OPENHAIKU Project:The need of assistance in

6、cockpit operationsPunctualityMission economy(cost index)Green OpperationsSAFETYWhat are operational intentions in commercial aviation?What complexity level to justify an assistance?What system architecture is need to ensure performance and

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本文主要介绍了泰雷兹集团(Thales Group)在飞行员操作中的智能辅助功能,即Human Autonomy Teaming(HAT),以及基于增强的双向通信(COMBI)技术。文章指出,在复杂情况下,如恶劣天气、复杂地形、密集交通等,飞行员需要管理技术故障和人为错误,而智能辅助功能正为解决这些问题而开发。然而,当操作者和技术之间出现沟通障碍时,所有的效率都会受到威胁。因此,泰雷兹集团提出了Bidirectional Communication(COMBI)解决方案,作为飞行员和智能系统之间的翻译器,以保持人类在飞行中的决策环中,并确保任务管理的最高抽象级别与飞行员的意图相对应。此外,HAIKU项目进一步推动了这一需求,以提高商业航空中的操作意图、准时性、经济效益和安全性。通过COMBI向下和向上翻译器,以及XAI(可解释AI),该解决方案旨在促进飞行员与智能系统的协同工作,确保HAT解决方案的性能和安全。
"如何提高飞行员与智能系统的沟通能力?" "智能辅助功能在飞行员操作中如何发挥作用?" "如何确保自动驾驶辅助系统在复杂环境下的安全性?"
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