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在供应链中建立弹性的策略.pdf

上传人: 表表 编号:599446 2025-01-24 16页 1.49MB

1、Sponsored byJeff Bell,Dominican UniversityEdward Pound,Operations Science InstituteStrategies to Build Resiliency into Your Supply Chainwww.opscience.orgOPERATIONS SCIENCE INSTITUTEBREAKOUTBreak into groupsAnswer the questionsHow do you define supply chain resiliency?What issues have you faced in su

2、pply chain resiliency?www.opscience.orgOPERATIONS SCIENCE INSTITUTEREPORT OUTFDA DEFINITIONThe U.S.FDA defines medical supply chain resiliency as the ability to foster processes that minimize disruptions and the capacity to withstand and mitigate those disruptions when they occur.How to manage varia

3、bility?www.opscience.orgOPERATIONS SCIENCE INSTITUTEOPERATIONS SCIENCE BASICS4www.opscience.orgOPERATIONS SCIENCE INSTITUTEwww.opscience.orgOPERATIONS SCIENCE INSTITUTEwww.opscience.orgOPERATIONS SCIENCE INSTITUTEwww.opscience.orgOPERATIONS SCIENCE INSTITUTEWHAT IS OPERATIONS SCIENCE?Operations Scie

4、nce is the study of transformation of resources to create and distribute goods and servicesOperations Science(OS)focuses on the interaction between demand and transformation and the variability associated with either or both8www.opscience.orgOPERATIONS SCIENCE INSTITUTETHE BASIC OPERATIONS ELEMENTS

5、OF A SUPPLY CHAINWIPTransformationQueueCompleted Product or ServiceDemandStock9www.opscience.orgOPERATIONS SCIENCE INSTITUTECapacity BufferInventory-Time BufferVariability10www.opscience.orgOPERATIONS SCIENCE INSTITUTEBASIC RELATIONSHIPSwww.opscience.orgOPERATIONS SCIENCE INSTITUTECOMMON UNDERSTANDI

6、NGwww.opscience.orgOPERATIONS SCIENCE INSTITUTEBREAKOUTBreak into groupsAnswer the questionWhat approaches have you tried,or might you try to improve supply chain resiliency?www.opscience.orgOPERATIONS SCIENCE INSTITUTEREPORT OUTSolutions?P

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本文主要探讨了如何将韧性建设入供应链中。文章首先提出了一个问题,即如何定义供应链韧性,并讨论了在供应链韧性方面遇到的挑战。美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)将医疗供应链韧性定义为最小化中断并能够在它们发生时承受和缓解这些中断的能力。文章接着探讨了如何管理供应链中的波动性,并提出了一个关于运营科学的问题,即运营科学是对资源进行转换以创建和分发商品和服务的研究。文章进一步概述了供应链的基本元素,包括工作在过程(WIP)、转换队列、完成产品或服务、需求和库存。最后,文章讨论了提高供应链韧性的方法,包括在整个供应链中进行适当的规划范围和缓冲波动性。
如何定义供应链韧性? 您在供应链韧性方面遇到过哪些问题? 如何有效管理供应链中的变异性和缓冲区?
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