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瑞士再保险 亚洲资本管理:精算师对背景、选择和影响的看法.pdf

上传人: a****d 编号:402768 2025-01-10 23页 2.14MB

1、Capital management in Asia:an actuarial view on the context,options and implicationsValerie Gilles-CoeurBernice ZhangSingapore Actuarial Conference 202428 August 2024August 20242The constrained operating environment:through the lens of an insurerResilientglobal economyInsurance market returnsInflati

2、onary pressuresRegulatory calls for resilienceUnderwriting cycleAugust 20243The constrained operating environment:through the lens of an insurerUnderwriting and investment results in%share of net premiums earned,ROE and CoC in%Note:The eight markets covered are US,Canada,UK,Germany,Italy,France,Japa

3、n and Australia.Source:Swiss Re InstituteResilientglobal economyInsurance market returnsInflationary pressuresRegulatory calls for resilienceUnderwriting cycleNon-life insurance operating results and investment income,G8Non-life real premium growth by regionsAugust 20244The constrained operating env

4、ironment:through the lens of an insurerResilientglobal economyInsurance market returnsInflationary pressuresRegulatory calls for resilienceUnderwriting cycleBalance sheet capitalClaimsDisinflation in property and motor while social inflation and war-related risks persist.Underwriting uncertainties c

5、ontinueCatastrophe lossesContinued exposure growth at 5 7%CAGRProfitability ofnew businessAdequate risk pricing after years of underpricing although direct price impact still trickling through.However,more resilient underwriting structuresRe-investment yieldsCurrent peak of yields although set to re

6、duce with interest rate cuts expected in the medium termImproving but still below year-end 2021 and the need to grow in line with riskSource:Swiss Re InstituteUnderwriting cycleAugust 20245Resilientglobal economyInsurance market returnsInflationary pressuresRegulatory calls for resilienceThe constra

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本文主要探讨了亚洲资本管理问题,以及保险公司如何在受限的经营环境中保持韧性。文章指出,尽管全球经济复苏,保险市场回报率提高,但通胀压力和监管要求使得保险公司的经营环境变得约束。文章提到,保险公司需要优化业务模型,调整市场定位和产品组合,以实现持续增长和满足股东8%的回报预期。同时,保险公司应考虑使用经济资本模型、评级机构资本和本地RBC公式来评估不同业务线的资本需求。文章强调,风险调整的COR(Combined Ratio)是衡量保险公司经营绩效的关键指标,可以帮助保险公司更好地管理资本并满足监管要求。最后,文章举例说明了保险公司如何通过损失承担份额(Quota Share)和损失组合转移(Loss Portfolio Transfer)等策略,优化资本结构,提高资本效率。
保险业的挑战与机遇" 如何平衡风险与回报" 策略与实践"
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