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法规和行政命令 - 卡罗琳·斯劳特.pdf

上传人: 彩旗 编号:1158787 2026-03-02 27页 2.59MB

1、POWER SUMMIT 2025Presentation:Air Quality Focus Regulatory Update#PublicPower www.PublicPower.org 2Agenda Power Sector Greenhouse Gas Rules and Endangerment Finding NEPA Regulatory and Legislative Reforms Mercury and Air Toxics Standards Coal Ash Update Wastewater Discharge Rules Endangered Species

2、Reforms#PublicPower www.PublicPower.org 3GHG RulemakingOn June 17,2025,EPA issued its proposal,“Repeal of the GHG Emissions Standards for Fossil Fuel-Fired Electric Generating Units”Primary Proposal-Repeal of all regulation of GHG emissions from fossil fuel-fired power plants,which would include 40

3、CFR Part 60,Subpart UUUUb,Subpart TTTT,and Subpart TTTTa and all associated rulemakings,including the 2015 New Source Performance Standards(2015 NSPS)under Clean Air Act(CAA)section 111(b)and the 2024 Carbon Pollution Standards(CPS).Alternative Proposal-Repeal of the CPS existing fossil fuel-fired E

4、GUs,repeal of the CPS Phase II CCS requirements.Comments were due August 7,2025.Final Rule in December 2025.#PublicPower www.PublicPower.org 4Stakeholder Comments on GHG Repeal Arguments in Support of the CPS Repeal:Coalition of 28 States(led by West Virginia):They argue that electric generation uni

5、t(EGU)GHG emissions do not significantly contribute to air pollution endangering public health.They support the repeal of the CPSs BSER determinations regarding CCS and natural gas co-firing emission guideline requirements.North Dakota:They support the CPS repeal and request that EPA finalize the Pr

6、imary Proposal.They also emphasize the need to move quickly to finalize the Alternative Proposal.Texas Commission on Environmental Quality(TCEQ)and Railroad Commission of Texas(RRC):They argue that GHG emissions from EGU source category do not significantly contribute to air pollution that endangers

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1. **GHG规则修订**:EPA提议撤销化石燃料电厂温室气体排放标准(2025年6月17日提案,8月7日意见征询,12月最终规则),分主方案(全面撤销)和备选方案(仅撤销现有电厂标准)。 2. **NEPA改革**:CEQ撤销NEPA实施法规(2025年2月25日),多部门简化流程;国会推进SPEED Act(司法审查改革)和PERMIT Act(限缩清洁水法范围)。 3. **MATS标准撤销**:EPA提议撤销2024年MATS修订中的严格PM标准(2025年7月17日提案),行业支持保留0.30 lb/mmBtu PM限值,环保组织质疑成本分析不足。 4. **燃煤灰管理**:EPA提议延长遗留CCRMU合规期限(2025年7月22日),2026年1月提案重新评估遗留规则,12月发布最终联邦许可规则。 5. **濒危物种改革**:内政部签署6项部长令(2025年2月3日),重新定义栖息地并撤销MBTA政策;国会推进ESA修正案(2025年3月6日)。
**GHG新规何时生效?** **MATS标准为何被废?** **ESA改革有何影响?**
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