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“利用吸收光谱和计算流体动力学测定细长空腔内的蒸汽量” (英文版).pdf

上传人: 芦苇 编号:1146374 2026-02-14 21页 2.18MB

1、Determination of the steam amount insidelong,fine cavities using absorption spectroscopy and computational fluid dynamicsName:Simon PletzerCo-authors:Benjamin Lang,Marco Miranda,Alexander Bergmann,and Christoph HochenauerAffiliation:Technical University of Graz&W&H Sterilization1OverviewI.Background

2、II.MethodsAbsorption spectroscopy Computational fluid dynamicsIII.Steam penetration in thin-walled channelsGeometry pipeResults original 134 C sterilization cycleResults adapted 134 C sterilization cycleIV.Steam penetration in hollow devicesGeometry simplified MDResults V.Conclusion2Backgrounddead-e

3、nded pipeairsteam Steam penetration into lumen is still not fully understoodInfluence of the geometry and material of the MD(medical device)Influence of condensation&re-evaporation on the steam penetration behaviorInfluence of the sterilization cycle(pressure curve)Monitoring currently based on CIs/

4、BIsFeedback only after cycle completionNo precise quantitative data New method needed Aim:improve fundamental understandingOptimize sterilization cyclesSupport manufactures with MD designs 3Absorption spectroscopy Water vapor interacts with light at specific wavelengthsAbsorption occurs Intensity is

5、 reduced(1 0)As light source a tunable laser diode was usedat a wavelength of 1364 nmwavelength tuned(changed)by current and temperaturePhotodetector measures the reduced light intensity Gas cellH2Omolecules01DetectorAirmoleculesLaser4Computational fluid dynamicsWhy we use CFD in addition to experim

6、entsExperiment provides real data but only at a few pointsCFD Information of the entire domain Possible to investigate complex geometriesdead-ended pipeExperiment validates CFDTogether:Spectroscopy data ensures CFD is reliableWhat is CFD:Powerful tool to simulate the fluid flow(liquids&gases)of real

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1. **研究目的**:开发新方法(吸收光谱+CFD)理解蒸汽穿透机制,优化灭菌周期设计。 2. **核心方法**: - 吸收光谱(1364nm激光)实时测量管道内蒸汽摩尔分数,高时空分辨率。 - CFD模拟全流场,与实验验证(误差<0.1)。 3. **关键数据**: - 原始134°C周期:1米管道末端蒸汽摩尔分数仅0.43(实验/CFD一致)。 - 优化周期(增加真空保压阶段):蒸汽摩尔分数提升至0.73,几乎无额外能耗。 4. **结论**: - 残留空气(即使1%)显著阻碍蒸汽穿透,需确保100%蒸汽环境。 - 设计建议:加强内外表面导热,避免冷点。
蒸汽如何穿透? 空气如何阻碍? 如何优化灭菌?
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