国家可再生能源实验室：2024海上风电市场报告（英文版）（84页）.pdf

1、Photo from iStock-627281636Offshore Wind Market Report:2024 EditionAngel McCoy,1 Walter Musial,1 Rob Hammond,1 Daniel Mulas Hernando,1 Patrick Duffy,1 Philipp Beiter,1 Paula Prez,1 Ruth Baranowski,1 Gage Reber2,Paul Spitsen31 National Renewable Energy Laboratory2 Boston Government Services LLC3 U.S.

2、Department of Energy August 20241234567NREL|28Table of ContentsData and MethodologyU.S.Offshore Wind Energy DataGlobal Offshore Wind Energy DevelopmentOffshore Wind Energy Technology TrendsCost and Price TrendsFuture TrendsReferencesAppendicesData and MethodologyNREL|4 The scope of the Offshore Wind

3、 Market Report:2024 Edition covers the global fleet of projects in the pipeline through Dec.31,2023,and U.S.developments and events through May 31,2024.Primary source:U.S.Department of Energys(DOEs)National Renewable Energy Laboratorys(NRELs)internal offshore wind database,which is built on internal

4、 research and a wide variety of data sources,including peer-reviewed literature,press releases,industry news reports,manufacturer specification sheets,and global offshore wind energy project announcements.NREL has verified and sourced data from the following publications:The 4C Offshore Wind Databas

5、e(4C Offshore 2024)Bloomberg New Energy Finance(BNEF)Renewable Energy Project Database(BNEF 2023)4C Offshore Vessel Database(4C Offshore 2024)Wood Mackenzie Wind Turbine Trends(Wood Mackenzie 2023b).Note:All dollar amounts are reported in 2023 U.S.dollars,unless indicated otherwise.Multiple Data Sou

6、rces Ensure Accuracy and Alignment With Global Research OrganizationsU.S.Offshore Wind Energy DataNREL|6StepPhase NameStart CriteriaEnd Criteria1PlanningStarts when a developer or regulatory agency initiates the formal site control process(e.g.,designation of a lease area under a proposed sale notic