世界经济论坛：2024加速公正转型：影响力政策准则洞察报告（英文版）（51页）.pdf

1、Accelerating an Equitable Transition:Policy Guidelines for ImpactI N S I G H T R E P O R TN O V E M B E R 2 0 2 4ContentsCover:iStockPhotos 2024 World Economic Forum.All rights reserved.No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means,including photocopying an

2、d recording,or by any information storage and retrieval system.Disclaimer This document is published by the World Economic Forum as a contribution to a project,insight area or interaction.The findings,interpretations and conclusions expressed herein are a result of a collaborative process facilitate

3、d and endorsed by the World Economic Forum but whose results do not necessarily represent the views of the World Economic Forum,nor the entirety of its Members,Partners or other stakeholders.Executive summary1 Introduction1.1 Climate-inequality nexus:Historic footprints1.2 Climate-inequality nexus:E

4、xposure to climate hazards and adaptation capacity1.3 Climate-inequality nexus:Distributional impacts of mitigation action2 Mapping economic equity risks across climate mitigation actions 3 Policy guidelines for equitable climate action3.1 Context-specificity 3.2 Targeted support3.3 Policy sequencin

5、g3.4 Stakeholder engagement and social dialogue3.5 Public awareness and communication 4 Illustrative cases of equitable climate policy design4.1 Coal plant retirements 4.2 Phasing out fossil fuel subsidies4.3 Green building programs4.4 Policies for decarbonization of transportConclusionAppendixAckno

6、wledgementsEndnotes3557 8 10171718192021232324262729304850Accelerating an Equitable Transition:Policy Guidelines for Impact2Executive summaryThe march of climate change continues to gather pace,despite growing efforts to mitigate its impacts around the world.In 2023,the global average temperature re