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6G-V2X 助力安全与合作自主.pdf

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1、6G-V2X FOR SAFE AND COOPERATIVE AUTONOMYBarbara Masini,Director of researchatCNR-IEIIT and CNIT/Wilab co-funderbarbara.masinicnr.itone6G SummitBologna,18-09-20256G-V2X19256G-V2X1925:THE FIRST AUTOMATED VEHICLE was connected6G-V2X20256G-V2XAutonomy is not only about replacing drivers.Its aboutcreatin

2、g vehicles(and environemnts)thatcoordinatesafely,efficiently,in real time6G-V2XBEYOND SENSORS:WHY 6G CHANGES THE GAMEAutonomation without context is inefficientLocal sensing has limits(range,field of view,NLOS)Cooperation becomes fundamentalExtend the field of view(FoV)Share sensed obstaclesShare in

3、tentionsCommunication and sensing should become one High position accuracyStrong reliability/availability(coverage)Low latency of position informationHigh update rate of position dataScalability to manage dense nodedeploymentssense sharenegotiate act6G-V2XCRITICAL SCENARIOSDIFFERENT ROAD ACTORS6G-V2

4、XCRITICAL WEATHER CONDITIONS6G-V2X Vulnerable road user(VRU)protection Platooning Intersection management Multimodal transportation Teleoperated drivingCONNECTED COOPERATIVE AUTOMATED MOBILITY(CCAM)CCAM work item in WG2 of One6G:identification and investigation of technologies to enable the new CCAM

5、 use cases6G-V2XTECHNOLOGIES ROADMAP FOR CCAMRel.19Rel.20Wi-Fi-basedCellular based2010 IEEE 802.11p 10 MHz channels 5.9 GHz ITS band Low-latency broadcast;basic safety;communication without authentication2020 IEEE 802.11bd(backward compatible)10 or 20 MHz channelsHigher throughput⦥Considers mm

6、Wave;fast ranging procedures2024 IEEE 802.11-2024 Baseline consolidation of V2X PHY/MAC improvements2017 Rel-14 LTE-V2X Basic safety apps;broadcast sidelink10 or 20 MHz channels 5.9 GHz ITS band2020 Rel-16 5G NR-V2X(not backward compatible)Unicast/groupcast/broadcast FR1+FR2 operation2022 Rel-17 Hig

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根据报告的内容,全文主要内容概括如下: 1. 6G-V2X技术是推动自动驾驶和安全协同的关键。 2. 6G-V2X不仅关于替代驾驶员,更在于创建安全、高效的实时协调的车辆和环境。 3. 6G-V2X技术突破包括:扩展视野、共享感知、高精度定位、低延迟通信等。 4. 6G-V2X技术路线图显示,从LTE-V2X到5G NR-V2X,再到未来的人工智能资源分配和Mesh网络。 5. 合作驾驶(Cooperative Driving)通过消息如CAM、DENM、CPM等实现。 6. 交叉口协调技术如MCM有助于提高交通效率。 7. 连接车辆渗透率:欧洲约70%的车辆为传统连接,美国约91%,中国约84%。 8. 需要重新思考感知方式,如使用更高频率的波段和近场定位。 9. 分布式模拟平台如Sto-CAV用于测试和验证V2X技术。 10. V2X技术在安全超车等场景中显示出显著效果,如超车风险降低23%。 11. 需要数据交换、基础设施和设施可用性,以及新的频率波段。
未来交通的协同密码?" "从传感器到合作,6G-V2X如何改变游戏规则?" 6G-V2X如何保障安全与效率?"
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