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Muck Rack:2025人工智能引用行为研究报告:来源特征、影响因素及行业差异(中译版)(27页).pdf

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1、What Is AI Reading?Executive Summary Citations affect responses:Simply enabling or disabling the ability for AI to search the web drastically modifies responses,indicating that the systems are truly basing their responses on the cited works.Journalism and earned media are important drivers:More than

2、 95%of links cited by AI are non-paid coverage.Of those,over 27%of links are journalistic content.Recency wins:Particularly in OpenAI models,fresh content,especially on topical,opinion-based,or event-driven queries,is prioritized.Query framing changes sources:Advice-seeking or opinion-based prompts

3、trigger more dynamic citations,while encyclopedic queries tend to fall back on older,static training data.Outlet authority matters:High-domain authority outlets such as Reuters,Axios and Financial Times are frequently cited,but not consistently.Sources vary by industry too with only about 15%of sour

4、ces appearing in the top 10 across multiple industries.MethodologyWe analyzed 1,000,000+links from AI responsesThis study explores how modern generative AI systems cite sources in response to realistic user prompts.Our objective was to quantify and characterize the nature of AI-generated citations a

5、cross different use cases and vendor models.This includes their frequency,source types,and the prominence of earned and owned media.To accomplish this,we constructed a large,diverse prompt set and executed it across several web-enabled language models,followed by systematic analysis of the responses

6、 and the cited links.The prompts span a variety of industries and subject matter.Sometimes they specifically mention companies by name,sometimes they do not.The following specific models were used to execute the queries,during the month of July 2025:Chat GPT(both 4o and 4o-mini),Gemini(flash and pro

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本文研究了现代生成式AI系统在回应实际用户提示时如何引用来源。主要发现包括: 1. 引用来源对AI回应有显著影响:开启或关闭AI的网络搜索功能会大幅改变其回应,显示系统确实基于引用作品来生成回应。 2. 新闻和免费媒体是重要驱动力:AI引用的链接中超过95%是非付费报道,其中27%是新闻内容。 3. 新鲜内容更受青睐:尤其在OpenAI模型中,针对时事、观点性或事件驱动的问题,新鲜内容会被优先考虑。 4. 提问方式影响来源选择:寻求建议或观点的提问会引发更多动态引用,而百科式提问则倾向于使用较旧的、静态的训练数据。 5. 出口权威性影响引用:高域名权威的出口如路透社、Axios和金融时报被频繁引用,但并非一贯如此。 核心数据: - 分析了超过100万条AI回应中的链接。 - 89%的AI引用链接属于免费媒体。 - 在具体查询中,新闻内容的引用占比达49%。 - AI系统更倾向于引用过去一年内撰写的故事。 文章强调了AI系统在选择引用来源时的偏好和趋势,以及这些选择如何随着提问类型和行业而变化。
AI引用新闻有多可信? 哪些媒体更受AI青睐? AI如何选择信息来源?
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