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采矿和建筑材料能否联手打造更环保的未来?.pdf

上传人: a****d 编号:402827 2025-01-10 21页 2.30MB

1、Can Mining and Construction Materials Join Forces for a Greener Future?Mining Industry Big producer of mine waste materials Construction Industry Can mine wastes be used as alternative construction materials?Can Mining and Construction Materials Join Forces for a Greener Future?MIT Global Summit on

2、Mine Tailings Innovation September 19-20,2024I Presented by:Yassine Taha I Email:yassine.tahaum6p.maMining industry challenges2Source:Rick K.Valenta et al.,202312 billion tons45 billion tons205020221 billion tons7 billion tons205020220.1 billion tons2.6 billion tons20502022 Around 50 to 100 billion

3、tons of mine waste are produced annually This amount will increase more in the future due to lower-grade ores At the end,mining is producing a LOT of waste rock and tailings Construction materials DOMINATE resource consumption 3In the construction sector only:22 billion tons of aggregates(gravel,san

4、d,crushed rocks,additives)3.6 billion tons of cement 2.5 billion tons of water Mine waste could be used as construction and building materials to replace sand,gravel,clays,limestone,etc.Source:OECD Global Material Resources Outlook to 2060Reuse as construction materialsClinker&Cementitious materials

5、Glass&CeramicsConcrete aggregates GeopolymersRoads constructionSource:Scopus Case study:Phosphate waste streams5Phosphate orePretreatment waste rockPhosphate rockHow to change things for a sustaianble resources management?6Actions to MANAGE ALREADY DISPOSED mine waste?13km16kmPhosphate mine Morocco

6、FUTURE ACTIONS to change CURRENT EXTRACTION&PROCESSING methods?Phosphate tailings Morocco 1.6 KmPhosphate Mine WASTE ROCK-Future Actions 7Phosphate mine Morocco Actions to MANAGE ALREADY DISPOSED mine waste?13km16kmPhosphate Mine WASTE ROCK-Future Actions 8Actions to MANAGE ALREADY DISPOSED mine was

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本文探讨了矿业和建筑材料行业如何联合实现更绿色的未来。矿业是产生大量废料的主要行业,预计未来随着低品位矿石的增加,废料量将进一步上升。与此同时,建筑材料行业在资源消耗方面占据主导地位,例如仅在建筑部门,每年就需要消耗220亿吨的骨料、3.6亿吨的水泥和2.5亿吨的水。文章提出,将矿业废料作为替代沙子、碎石、粘土、石灰石等的建筑材料是一个解决方案。据OECD预测,废料可以作为水泥熟料和胶凝材料、玻璃和陶瓷、混凝土骨料、地聚合物和道路建设的材料进行再利用。案例研究以摩洛哥的磷矿为例,展示了如何将磷矿废料转化为高性能混凝土的潜力。文章强调,通过创新和协作,可以实现零废料开采,提高矿山经济效益、可持续性和安全性,并开创新的前景和新的视野。
如何实现矿业与建筑材料的绿色融合? 矿渣能否成为替代建筑材料的解决方案? 矿业与建筑材料行业能否共同创造更可持续的未来?
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