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构建背景:尾矿设施的创新和管理.pdf

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1、FRAMING THE CONTEXTANGELA G.KPPER,Ph.D.,P.Eng.,FEICDirector,Principal Geotechnical Engineer,BGC EngineeringINNOVATION AND MANAGEMENT OF TAILINGS FACILITIESMIT Global Summit on Mine Tailings InnovationSeptember 19,2024Where we have been and progress so farCurrent risks,challenges and innovationOutlin

2、e3Several unacceptable catastrophic failures of tailings facilitiesAffected the mining industry social licenseAffected investors attitudesA recognition of cases of poor practices worldwide Management,engineering,construction and/or operationCompounding the issue Unprecedented increase in tailings pr

3、oduction projected in the near futureIncreased societal expectations of the mining industry for high standards of social and environmental stewardshipWhere we have been4Response to catastrophic failures of tailings facilitiesICMM,UNEP and PRI initiativeDevelopment of a supporting document:Global Ind

4、ustry Standard on Tailings Management(GISTM)ICMM Good Practice Guide5GISTM required the Board of Directors adopt and publish a policy on or commitment to the safe management of tailings facilities.This creates the overarching guidance that sets the safety culture for the company.Requirement to appoi

5、nt an Accountable Executive answerable to the CEO and with scheduled communication with both the EoR and the Board.GISTM led to a change of tailings management from asset-centric to portfolio-centric.Where we are todayBroad global acceptance and implementation of the GISTMSignificant progress in tai

6、lings-related governance6Where we are todayMore awareness of tailings technical issues and risk managementSome progress in tailings training and educationCreative initiatives by mining companies to train their personnel and service suppliers.Synergetic relationship between industry and academia7Thus

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本文主要探讨了矿山尾矿设施的创新与管理。文章指出,过去 tailings facilities 的灾难性失败影响了矿业的社会形象和投资者态度,也揭示了全球范围内尾矿管理实践的不足。为了应对这些挑战,全球行业标准 on Tailings Management (GISTM) 应运而生,要求董事会发布安全管理的政策并承诺。GISTM 从资产中心管理转向投资组合中心管理,目前全球已广泛接受和实施该标准,并在治理方面取得了显著进展。 文章提到了一些关键挑战,包括:水管理、尾矿库闭库、监管体系、技术人才以及社区关系。在技术方面,文章强调了创新的重要性,如尾矿处理、特性分析、尾矿库行为监测等。文章最后强调了在资源钻探、采矿、尾矿处理和闭库过程中的 multidisciplinary work 的重要性,以及在新的社会、法律和金融背景下,推进高质量、可持续的矿业发展的重要性。
"如何应对尾矿设施的潜在风险?" "尾矿处理技术创新有哪些前景?" "如何提高矿业的社会许可和投资者信心?"
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