联合国：2020Q3世界制造业生产报告（英文版）(19页).pdf

1、World Manufacturing Production Statistics for Quarter III 2020 Manufacturing bounces back after COVID-19 drop, but outlook uncertain Statistics for Quarter III 2020 World manufacturing growth in Quarter III 2020 World manufacturing production already registered an overall slowdown in 2019, which has

2、 been further exacerbated by the economic crisis triggered by COVID-19. In the fi rst half of 2020, the economic slump was severe but ex- pected given the lockdowns imposed around the world to contain the virus. In the third quar- ter of 2020, most economies showed signs of re- covery, albeit with a

3、n unclear future, as vari- ous industrialized countries were experiencing a second wave of coronavirus from October 2020 onwards. In the third quarter of 2020, global ma- nufacturing output declined by 1.1 per cent in a year-over-year comparison due to COVID-19 containment measures, following a sign

4、ifi cant drop of 11.1 per cent in the second quarter of 2020. Industrialized economies recorded a reduc- tion in manufacturing production of 5.9 per cent in the third quarter of 2020, after a contraction of 16.3 per cent in the previous quarter. China, the worlds largest manufacturer, was hit hard b

5、y the pandemic in the fi rst quarter of 2020, but the countrys manufacturing sector has been able to bounce back. According to sea- sonally adjusted index numbers, Chinas manu- facturing output increased by 8.2 per cent in a year-over-year comparison in the third quarter of 2020, following a growth

6、rate of 3.2 per cent in the second quarter. G G G G G G 25 20 15 10 5 0 5 10 QII 2019QIII 2019QIV 2019QI 2020QII 2020QIII 2020 G Dev. and EIE (excl. China) China Industrialized economies World Figure 1: Growth of world manufacturing output, percentage change compared to the same quarter of the previ