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世界经济论坛:2020年重新设计数据隐私:重新构想用于人机交互的通知和同意 (英文版)(33页).pdf

上传人: N** 编号:21830 2020-10-30 33页 1.29MB

1、Redesigning Data Privacy: Reimagining Notice Unsplash/Raeng-r; Unsplash/ Shane Rounce; Unsplash/Franki Chamaki Redesigning Data Privacy: Reimagining Notice rather, designers, humanitarian experts and creative technologists must have a seat at the table, as well. Existing approaches do not scale for

2、either traditional digital user interfaces or the emergent world of screenless internet of things (IoT) devices, smart cities or other connected environments. Any rethinking of Notice always-on sensors are increasingly embedded within our environments. But regardless of whether the interface is tang

3、ible or not, we are often asked to consent to the collection and use of data generated by us and about us. But how many of us truly understand what this really means? And when we are asked, does the collection and use occur in a way that fundamentally protects our best interests? Further, once we gr

4、ant the requested access, is there any way to change our minds? And can consent truly be given if there is no real choice, an inability to revoke consent or lack of an informed decision because of the complexity of information provided to help make the decision more informed? When an option to conse

5、nt is given to us, there is a sense that we are empowered to make a decision, a sense that we are in control of what data can be processed, who it can be processed by, where it can be processed and for which purposes. Consent has become illusory and, through its current design and deployment, does n

6、ot always operate in expected, or at times even logical, ways. As we increasingly conduct our lives online, we continue to part with more personal information, click through more boxes and increasingly seek to limit any barriers between ourselves and the service or product we intend to access. When

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本文主要讨论了数据隐私中的通知和同意机制,并提出了改进这一机制的建议。文章指出,现有的通知和同意机制存在诸多问题,如通知过长、难以理解、同意过程缺乏灵活性等,这些问题导致用户难以做出明智的数据共享决策。为了解决这些问题,文章提出了以人为中心的设计方法,强调在设计过程中将用户的需求和限制放在首位。此外,文章还强调了行业在政策制定中的重要性,认为行业应参与到通知和同意机制的改进过程中。文章还提出了九个可以探索的想法,包括数据可视化工具、伤害评估过程、默认目的限制、积极监管和负责任的创新等。总的来说,文章呼吁对现有的通知和同意机制进行根本性的改革,以更好地保护用户的隐私权益。
同意与通知机制如何改进? 人类中心设计如何重塑数据隐私? 行业在政策制定中扮演什么角色?
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