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凯捷(Capgemini):2020年项目“Fit for Net-Zero”报告-为加快欧洲复苏和实现“气候中和”所做的55项技术探索(英文版)(160页).pdf

上传人: Me****y 编号:21339 2020-10-22 160页 6.37MB

1、FI T FOR NE T-ZERO: 55 Tech Quests to accelerate Europes recovery and pave the way to climate neutrality 2 3 AC K NOWL EDG E M EN T S Audun Abelsnes, Techstar Magali Anderson, LafargeHolcim Pablo Araya Kroff, Suez Christian Askvik-Hansen, BKK Telmo Baltazar, European Commission George Beers, Wagenin

2、gen University Research Sonja Berlijn, Statnett Edelio Bermejo, LafargeHolcim Serge Besanger, European Institute of Innovation Economic impacts in terms of investment needs and turnover generated; Jobs created or transformed in Europe, including direct and indirect jobs for domestic and export marke

3、ts. These results were calculated4 at both a project-level as well as estimated according to the projected market sizes in 2030 and 2050. Step 5: Reporting The calculations and Quests are summarized in 55 fact sheets, which describe each element of the technology and its impacts. The fact sheets pro

4、vide a fuller description of the Technology Quests, key issues, typical projects, the CO emissions-reduction potential as well as market and job creation opportunities. The detailed calculations are also available in a spreadsheet that has been made publicly available online alongside this report on

5、 Capgemini Invents website. These 55 Technology Quests build on the EU Commissions own 1.5Tech scenario and provide additional detail on the specific technology mix needed. Figure 7 - Distribution of the Technology Quests across the innovation cycle by economic area and maturity Acceleration and sca

6、le-up TotalDomain Energy Industry Buildings Transport Food and Land Use Total Drive to market scale 3 3 3 1 4 14 8 2 11 3 8 32 13 17 13 6 6 55 Innovation bet 2 2 3 9 1 1 “What we really need in order to change the game are innovative facilities and business models that go to scale, supported by EU G

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本文主要讨论了欧洲如何通过投资下一代清洁能源技术来加速经济复苏和实现气候中和。主要观点如下: 1. 欧洲面临经济复苏和实现2050年气候中和的双重挑战。 2. 欧洲领导人承诺投入1.826万亿欧元用于经济复苏和长期预算,其中30%用于气候目标。 3. 报告提出了55项技术挑战,涵盖能源、工业、建筑、交通和食品与土地使用五大经济领域,以实现2030年减排55%和2050年实现气候中和的目标。 4. 这些技术挑战需要每年约1440亿欧元的公共和私人投资,预计到2030年将创造1270万个高质量就业岗位。 5. 报告还提出了六条加速路径,包括氢能源、巨型工厂、电气化、智能电网、生物经济和碳捕捉利用与封存,以发挥欧洲的工业优势。 6. 专家建议,实现这些技术挑战需要政策支持,包括财政支持、监管沙盒、需求侧措施、支持战略价值链、二氧化碳边境调整和扩大风险投资市场。
欧洲如何通过技术创新实现绿色复苏? 哪些技术是实现欧洲2050年碳中和的关键? 欧洲如何利用复苏资金加速清洁能源技术的发展?
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