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国际商会(ICC):2024关键贸易单据和数据元素(第二批)(英文版)(52页).pdf

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1、Key Trade Documents and Data Elements Report1Key Trade Documents and Data ElementsDigital standards analysis and recommendationsNovember 2023Key Trade Documents and Data Elements Report3In this reportExecutive summary 4Introduction 6Principles 6Methodology 7Analysis and recommendations 7Unpacking th

2、e KTDDEs findings 9Key next steps and timeline 9Key documents analysis 10Air Cargo Manifest 10Air Waybill 12Bill of Exchange and Promissory Note 14Cargo Insurance Document 16Customs Bond 17Export Cargo Shipping Instruction 18Letter of Credit 20Payment Confirmation 22Purchase Order 23Rail Consignment

3、(CIM)Note 25Road Consignment(CMR)Note 26Sea Cargo Manifest 28Sea Waybill 30Ships Delivery Order 31Key Trade Data Glossary 33Glossary content 33Standards 33DSI KTDDE Data Glossary Process 34List of Key Trade Documents Codes 35Data Glossary for 21 Key Trade Documents 36Appendix A:Working group members

4、 494Key Trade Documents and Data Elements ReportExecutive summaryThis report constitutes the major findings and recommendations of the ICC Digital Standards Initiatives Key Trade Document and Data Elements(KTDDE)Working Group,which was convened under its Industry Advisory Board to promote the intero

5、perability of the digital representation of trade documents and the definitions of key data elements within them.Trade documents are the building blocks of global supply chains today:they articulate key terms of transactions or events occurring between two or more parties along the supply chain.The

6、KTDDE Working Group was established to treat all key trade documents so as to provide clarity and alignment on how to engage in trade digitalisation at any given point along the supply chain,using the trade document list contained in the Cross-border Paperless Trade Toolkit,co-published by the World

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本文主要介绍了国际商会数字标准倡议(DSI)的关键贸易文件和数据元素(KTDDE)工作组的研究报告。报告分析了21种关键贸易文件,包括空运清单、航空运单、汇票和期票、货运保险单、海关保证金、出口货运装运指示、信用证、付款确认、采购订单、铁路运单(CIM)和公路运单(CMR)等。报告提出了三项主要建议:1. 最佳实践使用关键贸易数据词汇表;2. 为无缝数据协作使用标准化标识符;3. 向大规模的分散、可信数据交换迈进。报告还强调了各利益相关方,包括标准制定组织、行业和私营部门以及政府和跨境监管机构,在推动贸易数字化方面应发挥的作用。
贸易文件数字化如何提高供应链效率? 贸易文件中的关键数据元素有哪些? 如何确保贸易文件数字化的法律认可?
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