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中国美国商会:2026年度中国商务环境调查报告(中英文版)(114页).pdf

上传人: 伊人 编号:1079789 2026-01-22 114页 1.42MB

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1、CONTENTS 目录02Chairmans Message主席致辞4.Business Environment商业环境4104Executive Summary概述4.1 Investment Environment 投资环境42151.2026 Survey Methodology2026 年调查方法4.2 Human Resources人力资源72212.Performance Snapshot绩效速览4.3 Innovation and Intellectual Property Rights创新和知识产权81273.Business Operations and Goals商业运营和

2、经营目标5.US-China Relations美中关系902AmCham Chinas 2026 China Business Climate Survey Report Chairmans MessageIf we could sum up this years China Business Climate Survey Report in one word,it would be resilience namely,the ability of American businesses in China to endure,adapt,and continue operating amid

3、 prolonged uncertainty and disruption.This report reflects a business community that has continued to compete,invest,and deliver results,even as economic pressures,policy uncertainty,and geopolitical tensions have become enduring features of the operating environ-ment.Looking ahead,our members see t

4、he potential for that resilience to translate into opportunity and profitability,provided the bilateral trade and investment relationship is guided by greater clarity,predictability,and guardrails that reduce the risk of sudden escalation.For policymakers,our message is clear:businesses thrive when

5、rules are transparent,engage-ment is consistent,and economic ties are insulated as much as possible from political volatility.We are hopeful that the leaders of the first and second largest economies in the world will have the vision to take us in that direction.This matters not only for the US-Chin

6、a relationship,but also for global growth,stability,and confidence in the international trading system.James ZimmermanChairman,AmCham China January 20263AmCham Chinas 2026 China Business Climate Survey Report 主席致辞若以一词概括本年度的中国商业环境调查报告,那当属“韧性”即在华美资企业于长期的不确定性与多重扰动之下,所展现出的承压坚守、灵活应变与稳健经营的能力。本报告充分印证,在经济压力

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1. **经营韧性**:52%受访企业2025年预计盈利,较上年提升6个百分点;服务业盈利企业占比达61%,增长15个百分点。 2. **美中关系**:83%企业认为积极双边关系至关重要,79%对2026年关系持积极/中性态度,较上年提升30个百分点。 3. **投资意向**:52%企业将中国列为全球前三大投资目的地,57%计划扩大在华投资,主要看重市场战略地位(28%)和发展潜力(25%)。 4. **核心挑战**:64%企业担忧中国经济增速放缓,58%关注双边关系紧张;人力成本上涨连续三年为首要HR挑战。 5. **ESG与公平**:87%企业实施ESG战略,社会贡献成首要关注领域;76%企业反映市场准入不公平待遇影响经营。
美企在华韧性如何? 投资中国意愿变了吗? 市场准入公平吗?
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