1、star.globalautomotivestar.globalThe future of automotive procurement:Key trendsto look out forWhite paper IntroductionCKD:completely knocked downSKD:semi-knocked downSDVs:software-defined vehiclesICE:internal combustion engineAutomotive companies today face a fast-moving and often unpredictable supp
2、ly chain landscape.Geopolitical risks,shifting tariffs and the ongoing debate between globalization,regionalization and localization are creating huge challenges.With demand for electric and hybrid vehicles uncertain and persistent semiconductor shortages a reality,the industry is being reshaped in
3、real-time.These factors are having a real impact on areas such as sourcing,inbound logistics,supplier relationships and operating margins.And this all comes against a background of strict new regulations and environmental rules amid cut-throat industry competition.To address these issues,original eq
4、uipment manufacturers(OEMs)must re-think not only where and how products are manufactured but also how they can improve profitability across their operations.There has never been a greater need for more precise market segmentation and production strategies.Establishing strategic partnerships across
5、OEMs,Tier-1 and sub-tier suppliers and software providers has become key to success.There are several examples of joint supply chains driven by technology and investment.These include Accelera,which brings together Daimler Truck,Cummins,PACCAR and EVE Energy to advance commercial vehicle propulsion;
6、Daimler Truck and Volvo Groups new joint venture to develop a common software-defined heavy-duty vehicle platform and benchmark truck operating system;Stellantis and Leapmotors European expansion to accelerate EV adoption;and BMW and Toyotas longstanding collaboration on hydrogen innovation.Optimizi