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近期涉及职业健康与安全的案例法——关键考量因素.pdf

上传人: 明**** 编号:1011269 2025-12-21 15页 952.69KB

1、Kate Collier August 2025 Recent case law with OHS implications key considerationsOverview and key cases for discussion3LEGAL INTERPRETATION DEPENDS ON DEVELOPMENT THROUGH THE COURTS-RELEVANCY AND REFLECTIVE OF THE NEEDS OF SOCIETY-CERTAINTY WHERE DIFFERENT INTERPRETATIONS MAY EXIST Introduction Copy

2、right Webber Wentzel.All rights reserved.Moving away from perceived reticence to have Courts intervene in matters of occupational health and safetyPositive implications of this reciprocal accountability,relevance and certaintyDevelopment of the law on aspects that Statutes alone cannot be expected t

3、o cater for.2025:-many new sets of regulations(OHSA and MHSA)-new mandatory codes of practice(MHSA)-proposed new regulations subject to public participation-awaiting promulgation of amended legislation(COIDA)-proposed amendments to principal legislation and awaiting publication-case law developments

4、 two key judgments for discussion today 4Background and PartiesTruworths Limited was the appellant in this case.The case involved two of Truworths stores located in a shopping Mall in Emalahleni-the Truworths store and the Identity store.The Inspections and ContraventionsTruworths Store Inspection:O

5、n 9 September 2021,an inspector conducted an inspection of the Truworths store and issued a Contravention Notice along with an inspection report.The notice stipulated that Truworths had failed to comply with section 8(b)of the Facilities Regulations and directed the company to Provide seats with bac

6、k rests at the cash desk.The inspection report recorded that There were no seating facilities provided at the cash desk for opportunity siting and directed Truworths to provide seating facilities to permit an employee whose work is performed while standing the ability to sit.Identity Store Inspectio

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根据报告的内容,以下是全文关键点的概括: 1. **法律解释与发展**:法院在职业健康安全(OHS)领域的干预逐渐增多,带来互惠问责、相关性和确定性。 2. **案例背景**: - **Truworths Limited v Chief Inspector**:涉及工作场所座椅合规性问题,法院强调检查员需具备合法证书,并明确了“合理可行”的测试和举证责任。 - **Andrew Matthys v Minister of Defence**:涉及军事员工被要求在不符合OHS规定的建筑中工作,法院承认OHS违规可能违反宪法权利,并提供了紧急救济。 3. **关键点**: - 检查员需具备合法的OHS证书。 - OHS违规可能构成宪法权利的侵犯。 - 法院可提供紧急救济以防止严重的安全违规。 - 法院在新型OHS上诉中可能不愿判令赔偿费用。
职场安全新规解读" 法官如何权衡?" 最新判例解读"
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