Upstream：2025年全球汽车与智能出行网络安全报告（英文版）（160页）.pdf

1、 2024 Upstream Security Ltd.All Rights Reserved 2025 Upstream Security Ltd.All Rights Reserved1MIND THE2025Automotive&Smart MobilityGlobal Cybersecurity Report 2024 Upstream Security Ltd.All Rights Reserved 2025 Upstream Security Ltd.All Rights Reserved2TABLE OF CONTENTSOpening letter from our CEO M

2、ethodology Executive Summary Chapter 1:The rise of the Automotive cybersecurity gap Automotive innovation expands the attack surfaceThe year of ransomware:large-scale ransomware attacks dominated 2024 Smart Mobility devices expand into critical infrastructureClosing cyber gaps Chapter 2:The elephant

3、 in the boardroom Chinas strategic investments and government support are reshaping the Automotive industry Chinas MIC 2025 has propelled its NEV leadership MIC 2025 transforms the Automotive regulatory landscapeChinas fast-growing NEV industry comes with increased cybersecurity risks The internatio

4、nal response to Chinese NEV growth and cybersecurity concernsChapter 3:Automotive cybersecurity trends Review of incidentsAttacks by black hats consistently outnumber those by white hatsNearly all attacks are remoteIncidents involving manipulation and control of vehicle systems more than tripledMoni

5、toring CVEs is crucial Overview of 2024 CVEs The impact is felt across the entire smart mobility ecosystem Chapter 4:2024s attack vectors Threats against ACES technologies shape the attack landscape Telematics and application servers APIs Infotainment systems EV charging infrastructure GPS/GNSS navi

6、gation system Third-party services ECUs Smart Mobility devices and intelligent transportation systems45689142229333435363941434446484850525461626465666768697071 2024 Upstream Security Ltd.All Rights Reserved 2025 Upstream Security Ltd.All Rights Reserved3TABLE OF CONTENTSMobile applications Vehicle