实现智慧旅游生态系统机遇与挑战.pdf

1、MEKONG FORUM:TERRAIN 5Enhancing GMS Tourism through Digital PathwaysEnabling Smart Tourism EcosystemsOpportunities and Challenges Steven SchipaniPrincipal Tourism Industry Specialist Asian Development Bank Global Broadband Pricing League Table 2023(Cable 2023)ITU Flags,Connectivity Gaps,Internet Acc

2、ess in Philippines,other nations(Marasigan 2020)Digital Intelligence Index:Country Dashboards(Tufts University 2021)Digital Intelligence Index(Digital Planet 2023)Speedtest Global Index(Ookla 2023)The Digital Skills Gap Index (Wilely 2022)Digital Development Dashboard:An overview of the state of dig

3、ital development around the world based on ITU data (ITU 2022)Mobile Cellular Subscriptions(per 100 people)(WBG&ITU)Travel&Tourism Development Index 2021(World Economic Forum)Smart Tourism Assessment Reference Indexes/Reports ITU=International Telecommunications Union,WBG=World Bank GroupTransaction

4、 infrastructure:Access to finance&electronic payments(20)Average internet speed(mobile)(40)Rural digital divide(40)Digital talent availability(50)Legal environment for ITC business(50)Percentage of households(or businesses,if available)with a computer(30)Financing options for technological developme

5、nt(37)050100Opportunities ChallengesMobile&fixed broadband access affordability(50)4G coverage(73)Country internet penetration(87)Smart tourists(87)Start-up capacity(97)Urban households with internet access(90)Mobile phone subscriptions(90)Gender digital equality(77)Regional Opportunities&Challenges

6、(average scores)3Physical&Non-Physical Connectivity Innovation,Inclusion&Sustainability Sovereign LendingInnovation PlatformsPublic Private Partnerships Private Sector Debt and EquityGrants and Technical AssistanceKnowledge and PartnershipsProject finance Poli