1、Coal2024Analysis and forecast to 2027The IEA examines the full spectrum of energy issues including oil,gas and coal supply and demand,renewable energy technologies,electricity markets,energy efficiency,access to energy,demand side management and much more.Through its work,the IEA advocates policies

2、that will enhance the reliability,affordability and sustainability of energy in its 32 Member countries,13 Association countries and beyond.This publication and any map included herein are without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty over any territory,to the delimitation of international front

3、iers and boundaries and to the name of any territory,city or area.Source:IEA.International Energy Agency Website:www.iea.orgIEA Member countries:AustraliaAustriaBelgiumCanadaCzech Republic DenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyJapanKoreaLatviaLithuania Luxembourg Mexico Netherla

4、ndsNew Zealand NorwayPolandPortugalSlovak Republic SpainSweden Switzerland Republic of Trkiye United Kingdom United StatesThe European Commission also participates in the work of the IEAIEA Association countries:Argentina BrazilChinaEgyptIndia Indonesia Kenya Morocco Senegal Singapore South Africa T

5、hailand UkraineINTERNATIONAL ENERGYAGENCYCoal 2024 Abstract Analysis and forecast to 2027 PAGE|3 I EA.CC BY 4.0.Abstract Coal is often considered a fuel of the past,but global consumption of it has doubled in the past three decades.At the height of lockdowns related to the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020,

6、demand declined significantly.Yet the rebound from those lows,underpinned by high gas prices in the aftermath of Russias full-scale invasion of Ukraine,has resulted in record global coal production,consumption,trade and coal-fired power generation in recent years.Now,questions about the forecast loo