2020年亚洲基础设施融资报告 - 亚洲基础设施投资银行（英文版）（144页）.pdf

1、Investing Better, Investing More ASIAN INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCE 2020 With sections written by: aiib.org LEARN MORE AIIB_Official Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank Disclaimer: This report is prepared by staff of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB), with key contributions from The Economi

2、st Intelligence Unit (EIU) Ltd. The findings and views expressed in this report are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views of AIIB, its Board of Directors or its members, and are not binding on the government of any country. While every effort has been taken to verify the ac

3、curacy of this information, AIIB does not accept any responsibility or liability for any persons or organizations reliance on this report or any of the information, opinions or conclusions set out in this report. Similarly, while every effort has been taken to verify the accuracy of its contribution

4、s, The EIU cannot accept any responsibility or liability for reliance by any person on this report or any of the information, opinions or conclusions set out in this report. 2020 AIIB. CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO. List of Tables, Figures and Boxes i Foreword iii Acknowledgments v Abbreviations vi 1. Overvie

5、w: Investing Better, Investing More 01 1.1 The Paradox of Infrastructure 02 1.2 Investing Better 05 1.3 Raising Infrastructure Investment to Close the Development Gap 09 Box A: Impact of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) and Its Implications for Infrastructure Priorities 11 2. Why Developing Economies Shou

6、ld Invest More in Infrastructure: A Macroeconomic and Growth Perspective 15 2.1 East Asias Experience 17 2.2 Growth Impact of Infrastructure 21 2.3 Policy Discussions and Limitation of Study 22 3. Raising Economic and Social Returns through Design and EngineeringThe EIU 25 3.1 Designing for Connecti