1、Guidebook on Biosecurity and Good Aquaculture Policies and Practices for small-scale farmers of tilapia(Oreochromis sp.)and rainbow trout(Oncorhynchus mykiss)APEC Sub-Committee on Standards and ConformanceApril 2023 Guidebook on Biosecurity and Good Aquaculture Policies and Practices for small-scale
2、 farmers of tilapia(Oreochromis sp.)and rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)APEC Sub-Committee on Standards and Conformance April 2023 APEC Project:SCSC 07 2020 Produced by Muriel Gomez Sanchez Director of the Directorate of Health and Safety National Health Fisheries Agency(SANIPES)Ministry of Produ
3、ction(PRODUCE)Peru Paola Barato DVM,PhD Aquaculture Health,Pathology and Biosecurity Expert MolecularVet US LLC Davie,FL,United States For Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Secretariat 35 Heng Mui Keng Terrace Singapore 119616 Tel:(65)68919 600 Fax:(65)68919 690 Email:infoapec.org Website:www.apec.o
4、rg 2023 APEC Secretariat APEC#223-CT-03.1 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS Preparation of this document General information Introduction Basic definitions of risk analysis 03 Steps to follow to structure the Guidebook on Biosecurity and Good Aquaculture Policies and Practices Risk analysis principles for structu
5、ring the Biosecurity plan Development of the model of the Biosecurity Plan Step 1.Know the biology of tilapia and rainbow trout and keep their environmental conditions to maintain welfare and good aquaculture practices Step 2.Know what pathogens affect tilapia and rainbow trout in your economy,and/o
6、r region,and the critical points where pathogens and/or diseases caused by them can enter or leave the farm.Step 3.Understand quarantine and the role of fish movements in the introduction and spread of infectious diseases Step 4.Introduce only healthy fry to your system.Evaluate and monitor the dise