Origen Gold for Future：负责任宝石：从矿源到成品-彩色宝石供应链审视与合规采购替代方案（2025）（英文版）（38页）.pdf

1、Origen y trazabilidad de los materiales1GEMSTONESRESPONSIBLEFrom mine to jewel:a critical examination of the coloured gemstone supply chain for responsibly sourced alternatives From mine to jewel:a critical examination of the coloured gemstone supply chain for responsibly sourced alternativesORIGEN

2、Gold for FutureMedicus Mundi MediterrniaORIGEN Gold for Future and Medicus Mundi Mediterrnia Barcelona,2024Research and drafting:Carmen Garca-Carballido,Estel Peix and Katja Jesek In cooperation with Peter William Scott-Wilson,Adriana Daz,Emilie Bliguet,Francesc Picanyol,Jorge Prez,Jlia Mirete,Marta

3、 Rodrguez,Roc Majoral and Teresa EstapAcknowledgements:Alina Uhlit,Anne Waha,Ian Bone,Jessica Hudson,Karen Pulido,Stuart Pool and Susan WheelerTranslation into English and proofreading:Sam KirkDesign and layout:Dami MathewsThe contents of this document are the sole responsibility of the authors and

4、do not necessarily reflect the views of the funders.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons licenseWith the support of:GEMSTONESRESPONSIBLE1.INTRODUCTION 2.GEM TRADING CONTEXT2.1 Supply chain steps2.2 Natural gemstones and artificial gemstones 2.3 Gem pricing3.COLOURED GEMSTONE MINING3.1 Arti

5、sanal and small-scale mining for coloured gemstones 3.2 Human rights and environmental impacts in ASM of gemstones 3.3 Women in ASM:breaking the cycle of inequality and exclusion 3.4 Medium and large-scale coloured gemstone mining 3.5 The right to access land for mining610111516182024263034363842445

6、2545666704.THE GEM CUTTING AND POLISHING PROCESS 4.1 The work of the lapidary4.2 Human rights and environmental impacts in cutting 4.3 Gem treatments5.RESPONSIBLY SOURCED COLOURED GEMSTONES5.1 Responsible gemstone mining and sourcing5.2 Experiences of interest for responsible jewellery 6.FINAL THOUG