国际能源署（IEA）：2026年葡萄牙能源政策评估报告（英文版）（93页）.pdf

1、Energy Policy ReviewPortugal2026INTERNATIONAL ENERGYAGENCYIEA Member countries:Australia Austria BelgiumCanadaCzech Republic DenmarkEstoniaFinland France Germany Greece Hungary Ireland ItalyJapanKoreaLatvia Lithuania Luxembourg Mexico Netherlands New Zealand Norway Poland Portugal Slovak Republic Sp

2、ain Sweden Switzerland Republic of Trkiye United Kingdom United StatesThe European Commission also participates in the work of the IEAIEA Accession countries:Argentina ChinaEgyptIndiaIndonesiaKenyaMoroccoSenegalSingaporeSouth AfricaThailandUkraineThe IEA examines the full spectrum of energy issues i

3、ncluding oil,gas and coal supply and demand,renewable energy technologies,electricity markets,energy efficiency,access to energy,demand side management and much more.Through its work,the IEA advocates policies that will enhance the reliability,affordability and sustainability of energy in its 32 Mem

4、ber countries,13 Association countries and beyond.This publication,as well as any data and map included herein,are without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty over any territory,to the delimitation of international frontiers and boundaries and to the name of any territory,city or area.Source:I

5、EA.International Energy Agency Website:www.iea.orgViet NamBrazilChileColombiaCosta RicaIsraelRomaniaIEA Association countries:I EA.CC BY 4.0.Portugal 2026 Table of contents Energy Policy Review Page|3 Table of contents Executive summary.4 Energy policy landscape.10 Climate and energy strategy.12 Ele

6、ctricity.20 End-use sectors.29 Recommendations.47 Focus area:Energy security in the mid-transition.54 Integrated energy system planning.57 Appropriate remuneration.59 Proactive grid planning.60 Electricity flexibility and market reform.71 Resource adequacy and potential capacity remuneration mechani