国际能源署（IEA）：能效政策工具包2025（46页）.pdf

1、能效政策工具包能效政策工具包20252025INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCYIEA Member countries:Australia Austria Belgium Canada Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Ireland Italy Japan Korea LatviaLithuaniaLuxembourg Mexico NetherlandsNew Zealand IEA Association countries:ArgentinaBrazilChina

2、EgyptIndiaIndonesiaKenyaMoroccoSenegalSingaporeSouth AfricaThailandUkraineThe IEA examines the full spectrum of energy issues including oil,gas and coal supply and demand,renewable energy technologies,electricity markets,energy efficiency,access to energy,demand side management and much more.Through

3、 its work,the IEA advocates policies that will enhance the reliability,affordability and sustainability of energy in its 32 Member countries,13 Association countries and beyond.This publication and any map included herein are without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty over any territory,to th

4、e delimitation of international frontiers and boundaries and to the name of any territory,city or area.Source:IEA.International Energy Agency Website:www.iea.org Norway PolandPortugal Slovak RepublicSpain Sweden Switzerland Republic of TrkiyeUnited Kingdom United States The European Commission also

5、participates in the work of the IEAIEA 2025Page 3能效政策工具包能效政策工具包的背景的背景能效是改善全体人类生活质量的核心要素，不仅能够提供经济、可靠的能源供应，巩固能源安全，加速清洁能源转型，还可以支撑经济韧性增长。正因如此，能效政策可以为人们带来诸多益处，例如减少能源费用、改善健康状况、创造就业机会等，同时还能确保这些福祉惠及全民。加强对能效的重视，对于全球实现2030年相关目标和2050年净零排放而言至关重要。为加快能效提升行动的步伐，国际能源署（IEA）首先在丹麦森讷堡举行的第七届全球年度能效大会上发布了一揽子政策方案一揽子政策方案。该方

6、案提供了一项政策框架，旨在通过监管法规类、信息类和激励类三大政策支柱的组合，支持各国政府设计和实施行之有效的能效政策措施。随后IEA制定了能效政策工具包能效政策工具包20232023：从森纳堡到凡尔赛：从森纳堡到凡尔赛，并在第八届全球年度能效大会上进行了发布。该工具包以一揽子政策方案为基础，并提出了若干战略原则，用来指导政策制定者加强和拓展其制定实施的能效政策项目。为配合第九届全球年度能效大会在肯尼亚内罗毕的召开，IEA将该文件更新为能效政策工具包能效政策工具包20242024：从凡尔赛到内罗毕：从凡尔赛到内罗毕。更新后的工具包旨在帮助各国政府厘清应该采取何种政策行动来推动实现到2030年全球