GSMA：2025欧洲频谱定价与续期：赋能消费者权益与经济增长研究报告（英文版）（65页）.pdf

1、Spectrum Pricing and Renewals in Europe Supporting consumers and economic growthCopyright 2025 GSMA01/02SPECTRUM PRICING AND RENEWALS IN EUROPEThe GSMA is a global organisation unifying the mobile ecosystem to discover,develop and deliver innovation foundational to positive business environments and

2、 societal change.Our vision is to unlock the full power of connectivity so that people,industry and society thrive.Representing mobile operators and organisations across the mobile ecosystem and adjacent industries,the GSMA delivers for its members across three broad pillars:Connectivity for Good,In

3、dustry Services and Solutions,and Outreach.This activity includes advancing policy,tackling todays biggest societal challenges,underpinning the technology and interoperability that make mobile work,and providing the worlds largest platform to convene the mobile ecosystem at the MWC and M360 series o

4、f events.We invite you to find out more at Authors:Kalvin Bahia,Senior Director of Economics,GSMA IntelligenceJakub Zagdanski,Principal Economist,GSMA IntelligencePau Castells,Head of Economic Analysis,GSMA Intelligence Published:December 2025GSMA Intelligence is the definitive source of global mobi

5、le operator data,analysis and forecasts,and publisher of authoritative industry reports and research.Our data covers every operator group,network and MVNO in every country worldwide from Afghanistan to Zimbabwe.It is the most accurate and complete set of industry metrics available,comprising tens of

6、 millions of individual data points,updated daily.GSMA Intelligence is relied on by leading operators,vendors,regulators,financial institutions and third-party industry players,to support strategic decision-making and long-term investment planning.The data is used as an industry reference point and