美国农业部：2025全球咖啡市场与贸易半年度报告（12月版）（英文版）（9页）.pdf

1、United States Department of Agriculture Foreign Agricultural Service Coffee:World Markets and Trade Approved by the World Agricultural Outlook Board/USDA For email subscription,click here to register:https:/ December 2025 Indonesia Robusta coffee production in 2025/26 is forecast to increase 1.7 mil

2、lion bags(60 kilograms)to 11.0 million as yields improve on favorable weather and higher labor utilization during the harvest.Indonesia has been the worlds third-largest Robusta producer after Vietnam and Brazil since 2000/01 when these two countries began expanding output dramatically.Indonesias Ar

3、abica output is expected up slightly to 1.5 million bags,placing it behind 9 other producers.Over the last 10 years,total coffee area in Indonesia has remained flat at an estimated 1.2 million hectares with no significant expansion expected in the foreseeable future.Sumatera accounts for about 75 pe

4、rcent of Indonesias coffee production and is dominated by Robusta output in the south and limited Arabica production in the north.Over 95 percent of production comes from growers with plots averaging one hectare,most of whom do not rely on fertilizers or other inputs to boost yields.Growers primaril

5、y rely on family labor for non-harvest activities such as pruning,while cooperative labor pool arrangements are often used during the harvest.Indonesia is forecast to increase green coffee exports by 1.7 million bags to 7.8 million on higher supplies,with top markets including the European Union,the

6、 United States,and Egypt.Whereas the European Union is the major destination for Robusta coffee,the United States is the primary market for Arabica.Soluble coffee exports are expected to slip nearly 100,000 bags to 1.0 million,with top markets including the Philippines,Malaysia,and Russia.For more i