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亚太经社会:2025年亚太地区气候雄心回顾:国家自主贡献(NDC)实施就绪度研究报告(中译版)(101页).pdf

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1、2025Review of Climate Ambitionin Asia and the PacificReadiness for NDC ImplementationThe Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific(ESCAP)is the most inclusive intergovernmental platform in the Asia-Pacific region.The Commission promotes cooperation among its 53 member States and 9 asso

2、ciate members in pursuit of solutions to sustainable development challenges.ESCAP is one of the five regional commissions of the United Nations.The ESCAP secretariat supports inclusive,resilient and sustainable development in the region by generating action-oriented knowledge,and by providing techni

3、cal assistance and capacity-building services in support of national development objectives,regional agreements and the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for sustainable Development.The United Nations Environment Programme(UNEP)is the leading global environmental authority that sets the global envir

4、onmental agenda,promotes the coherent implementation of the environmental dimension of sustainable development within the United Nations system,and serves as an authoritative advocate for the global environment.Its mission is to provide leadership and encourage partnership in caring for the environm

5、ent by inspiring,informing,and enabling nations and peoples to improve their quality of life without compromising that of future generations.The United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women(UN Women)is the lead UN entity on gender equality and secretariat of the UN Commissi

6、on on the Status of Women that shifts laws,institutions,social behaviours,and services to close the gender gap and build an equal world for all women and girls.Its partnerships with governments,womens movements and the private sector coupled with coordination of the broader United Nations translate

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根据《2025年亚洲及太平洋地区气候雄心评估:NDC实施准备》报告,以下为全文主要内容概括: 1. 亚洲及太平洋地区是全球经济增长最快的地区,但气候变化加剧了该地区的脆弱性,增加了极端天气事件和损失,并扩大了现有的不平等。 2. 该地区在可再生能源增长和技术进步方面表现出色,但全球变暖到1.5°C的可能性正在缩小。 3. 18个区域ESCAP成员国提交了NDC 3.0,占区域和全球温室气体排放的16.8%和10.1%。 4. 该地区在2024年占全球煤炭发电输出量的84%,占2023年全球煤炭消费量的81.7%。 5. 该地区在采用碳定价工具、绿色工业政策和社会福利计划方面取得了进展,以实现气候目标。 6. 该地区在制定和实施气候适应和减缓措施方面取得了进展,但需要进一步提高雄心和实施力度。
挑战与机遇" 亚太地区如何实现?" 亚太国家的策略与挑战"
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