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皮尤研究中心:2025中等收入国家民众对气候变化影响的感知与态度调研报告(英文版)(31页).pdf

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1、 FOR RELEASE NOVEMBER 5,2025 People in Middle-Income Countries Say Climate Change Is Affecting Their Community Majorities are willing to alter the way they live and work to reduce effects of climate change BY Moira Fagan,Kirsten Lesage,William Miner and Andrew Prozorovsky FOR MEDIA OR OTHER INQUIRIE

2、S:Moira Fagan,Research Associate Gar Meng Leong,Communications Manager 202.419.4372 www.pewresearch.org RECOMMENDED CITATION Pew Research Center,November 2025,“People in Middle-Income Countries Say Climate Change Is Affecting Their Community”1 PEW RESEARCH CENTER www.pewresearch.org About Pew Resear

3、ch Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan,nonadvocacy fact tank that informs the public about the issues,attitudes and trends shaping the world.It does not take policy positions.The Center conducts public opinion polling,demographic research,computational social science research and other data-

4、driven research.It studies politics and policy;news habits and media;the internet and technology;religion;race and ethnicity;international affairs;social,demographic and economic trends;science;research methodology and data science;and immigration and migration.Pew Research Center is a subsidiary of

5、 The Pew Charitable Trusts,its primary funder.Pew Research Center 2025 2 PEW RESEARCH CENTER www.pewresearch.org How we did this This Pew Research Center analysis focuses on public opinion of climate change and its effects in nine middle-income countries.Opinions surrounding climate change are exami

6、ned in the context of long-term trend data.This analysis draws on nationally representative surveys of 12,375 adults conducted from Jan.8 to April 21,2025.Surveys were conducted face-to-face in Argentina,Brazil,India,Indonesia,Kenya,Mexico,Nigeria,South Africa and Turkey.For the purpose of comparing

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根据《Pew Research Center》2025年11月5日发布的报告,以下为全文主要内容概括: 1. **气候变化影响**:九个中等收入国家中,74%的成年人认为全球气候变化至少在一定程度上影响了他们居住的地区。56%的成年人非常担心气候变化会危害他们个人。 2. **气候变化担忧**:干旱和水资源短缺是大多数国家的首要担忧,其次是异常高温天气、洪水或强风暴以及海平面上升。 3. **应对气候变化**:80%的成年人愿意在生活方式和工作方式上做出至少一些改变,以帮助减少气候变化的影响。62%的人对国际社会采取行动减少气候变化的影响表示信心。 4. **责任归属**:59%的人认为,在决定一个国家应采取多少行动来应对气候变化时,其碳排放量比其财富更重要。 5. **年龄差异**:年轻成年人比年长成年人更有可能表示愿意做出改变以减少气候变化的影响。
"气候危机,你准备好了吗?" 年轻人更愿为环保改变生活" "碳排还是财富?九国民众看法大揭秘"
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