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世界银行:2024国家财富变迁:红树林生态系统全球碳储量评估报告(中译版)(41页).pdf

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1、2024The CHANGING WEALTH of NATIONSEstimating Global Carbon Storage of Mangrove EcosystemsTECHNICAL REPORT4060801001201401602030Public Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure Authorized 2024 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/T

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根据《估算全球红树林生态系统碳储存》技术报告,以下为全文主要内容概括: 1. 红树林生态系统对全球碳储存至关重要,其碳储存量约为85%在土壤碳库中。 2. 1996-2020年间,全球红树林碳储存量约为730亿吨碳。 3. 印度尼西亚拥有最大的红树林面积和碳储存量,其次是巴西、尼日利亚和澳大利亚。 4. 东亚和太平洋、拉丁美洲和加勒比海地区拥有最高的碳储存量,其次是撒哈拉以南非洲和中东和北非。 5. 1996-2020年间,红树林面积减少了约676,099公顷,其中大部分损失发生在1996-2007年间。 6. 人类活动是红树林损失的主要驱动因素,其中商品(如农业、水产养殖和木材)占47%的损失。 7. 结果可用于指导红树林保护和恢复政策,以及将其纳入国家温室气体清单。
揭秘红树林" 谁在领跑?" 碳交易新机遇?"
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