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艾昆纬:2024年美国340B药品定价计划规模演进与增长态势研究报告(中译版)(13页).pdf

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1、White PaperThe Size and Growth of the 340B Program in 2024 RORY MARTIN,PHD,IQVIA Market Access Technology Solutions HARISH KARNE,MS,IQVIA Market Access Technology SolutionsTable of contentsAbstract 1Introduction 1Findings 2Channel trends 3Impact of state contract pharmacy bills 5Disease areas 6Limit

2、ations 7Discussion and future outlook 7Data sources 8References 9Acknowledgements 10About the authors 10 |1This study is part of an ongoing series by IQVIA that examines the size and growth of the 340B Drug Pricing Program(“340B program”).In 2024,340B purchases reached$147.8B at list price,growing 1

3、6.7%year-over-year,driven in part by state bills mandating the use of contract pharmacies.Indexed to 2018,340B purchases at list price in 2024 grew by 174.6%,compared to only 53.3%growth for non-340B purchases.We studied the effect of state bills mandating the extension of 340B pricing to drugs disp

4、ensed using contract pharmacies.As of the end of 2024,eight states had passed such bills.The incremental 340B growth in retail and mail contract pharmacies due to state bills was 45.9%from Q1 2024 to Q4 2024,a 9-month period.This growth will lower manufacturer rebate payments,increasing healthcare c

5、osts for state and local government employers and for commercial employers.Potential policy shifts,including state and federal legislation and possible cuts in Medicaid funding,raise questions about future program growth and healthcare costs.IntroductionThe 340B Drug Pricing program is a federal ini

6、tiative in which manufacturers provide substantial,Medicaid-like discounts on qualifying outpatient drugs to participating hospitals and clinics.The program has grown rapidly in recent years,driven by the expanded use of contract pharmacies third-party pharmacies that are contracted with 340B hospit

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本文是IQVIA关于2024年340B药物定价计划(340B计划)规模和增长的调研报告。主要内容包括: 1. 2024年,340B计划购买量达到1478亿美元,同比增长16.7%,而同期非340B计划购买量仅增长4.9%。 2. 八项州法案要求制药商允许使用合同药房,导致这些州340B计划购买量在2024年第四季度相比第一季度增长了45.9%。 3. 五个疾病领域(针对肿瘤、抗病毒药物、免疫调节剂、糖尿病和抗关节炎药物)占2024年340B计划购买量的66.5%,其中免疫调节剂和针对肿瘤药物增长最快。 4. 340B计划的增长受到多种因素影响,包括州法案、联邦立法、医疗补助资金削减、340B回扣模式等,这些因素都可能影响340B计划的未来增长和医疗成本。
340B计划2024年增长情况如何? 州级法案如何影响合同药房的使用? 340B计划对医疗成本有何影响?
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