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美国信息技术与创新基金会(ITIF):2025加拿大IT政策Playbook(英文版)(27页).pdf

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1、 itif.org An IT Policy Playbook for Canada LAWRENCE ZHANG|APRIL 2025 The Canadian economy is shifting faster than its institutions are.This playbook lays out an agenda to address what Canada must fix,build,and scale in order to compete through technology.KEY TAKEAWAYS Canada should treat AI and othe

2、r emerging tech like infrastructure:something to be built with purpose,integrated into existing systems,and governed with targeted,flexible rules.Canadian fintech firms are growing,but they remain constrained by a patchwork of regulation,outdated infrastructure,and weak national coordination.Canada

3、needs a structural approach to cybersecurity policy,and it needs privacy legislation that is flexible,risk-based,and built for interoperability with trusted global trading partners in the long term.Digital government should provide quick access to services,efficient response to crises,and secure,res

4、ilient digital infrastructure that businesses can build on.And digital infrastructure policy should embrace performance over orthodoxy.Online safety policy should protect users and hold platforms accountable without stifling innovation or turning content moderation into a blunt instrument.And conten

5、t policy must support Canadian creators,not tax innovation or subsidize mediocrity.Competition policy shouldnt protect the market from size,but rather protect competition where its genuinely at risk.A modern and ambitious IP policy should be about enabling success and not just boosting the number of

6、 patent filings.Canada needs to reevaluate the structural incentives around innovation.That means designing tax tools that reward growth and aligning public R&D with real outcomes.To stay competitive,Canada needs high-standard digital trade rules that enable secure cross-border data flows and global

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本文主要讨论了加拿大在信息技术政策方面的挑战和改革建议。文章指出,加拿大在人工智能和其他新兴技术方面需要采取更积极的措施,将它们视为基础设施,并制定有针对性的、灵活的规则进行治理。在金融科技和数字支付方面,加拿大需要采取结构性方法来解决网络安全政策问题,并制定灵活、基于风险的隐私立法。在数字政府方面,加拿大需要提供快速的服务访问、有效的危机响应和安全的数字基础设施。在数字基础设施方面,加拿大需要确保其基础设施能够支持实时应用和复杂的物联网系统。在在线安全方面,加拿大需要保护用户并让平台负责,同时避免抑制创新。在在线流媒体方面,加拿大需要支持加拿大创作者在全球平台上的工作,而不是对创新征税或补贴平庸之作。在数字竞争方面,加拿大需要关注对消费者真正有害的行为,而不是公司规模。在知识产权方面,加拿大需要重新评估创新结构激励措施,设计奖励增长而不是仅仅增加专利申请数量的税收工具。
加拿大如何利用AI技术提升工业和农业生产力? 加拿大如何通过数字政府改革提高公共服务效率? 加拿大如何制定合理的数字贸易规则以保持竞争力?
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