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欧洲量子产业联盟(QuIC):2024年全球量子技术专利态势分析白皮书(中译版)(34页).pdf

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1、 A Portrait of the Global Patent Landscape in Quantum Technologies January 2024 QuIC|The Global Patent Landscape in Quantum Technologies P a g e|2 Table of Contents Introduction.3 Global Patent Family Landscape of Quantum Technologies.8 Landscape of International Patent Families.18 European Situatio

2、n for Patent Families in Quantum Technologies.23 Conclusion.27 References.29 Bibliography.29 Glossary of Abbreviations.30 Definitions.30 Appendix A:Creating the Corpora of Patents and Patent Applications.32 QuIC|The Global Patent Landscape in Quantum Technologies P a g e|3 Introduction 1.1 Goal This

3、 white paper presents an overview of the patent landscape in quantum technologies and provides some more details on quantum computing,quantum communication and quantum sensing.It will also review the European position in relation to the USA and China,and identify the main actors and trends in quantu

4、m technologies.To this end,we will consider the following agenda in this white paper:First,we establish a patent family landscape in quantum technologies(i.e.,patentable invention landscape),based on all alive patent families;Second,we focus on“international patent families”;these are patent familie

5、s with at least one country of extension outside the country of origin,as patent families of value are usually extended outside the country of origin;Third,we zoom in on European companies and review the situation regarding patents and patent applications filed at the European Patent Office.Importan

6、t notes:Note 1:This study is based on alive patents and patent applications that were published before 30 June 2023.The reader should take into account that there is an 18-month delay between the date of first filing and the date of first publication.In other words,this study includes only patent fa

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本文主要分析了量子技术领域的全球专利格局,包括量子计算、量子通信和量子传感三个子领域。主要结论如下: 1. 在量子计算领域,美国公司如IBM、微软、谷歌和英特尔在专利家族数量上领先,中国公司如百度和本源量子也位于前列。欧洲方面,芬兰的IQM公司表现突出。 2. 在量子通信领域,中国和日本公司占据主导地位,其中量子密钥分发(QKD)相关专利家族占到总数的80%。 3. 在量子传感领域,美国、中国和韩国公司领先,欧洲的CEA、泰雷兹和博世等公司也表现活跃。 4. 考虑国际专利家族后,美国的相对权重显著上升至48%,欧洲也上升至22%,而中国的权重下降至11%。 5. 在欧洲市场,美国公司占欧洲专利和专利申请的52%,远高于欧洲公司的31%。 6. 欧洲需加大在量子技术领域的研发投入,提高在欧洲专利局的专利申请数量,以实现战略自主。
欧洲地位如何? 谁在领先? 哪些技术最受关注?
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