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皮尤研究中心:2024美国亚裔中产阶级状况研究报告:人群结构、特征及画像&1970-2023年关键趋势分析(中译版)(27页).pdf

上传人: Kell****reet 编号:612613 2024-12-30 27页 479.58KB

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1、 FOR RELEASE MAY 31,2024 The State of the Asian American Middle Class Who is in it and key trends from 2010 to 2023 BY Rakesh Kochhar FOR MEDIA OR OTHER INQUIRIES:Rakesh Kochhar,Senior Researcher Mark Lopez,Director,Race and Ethnicity Research Tanya Arditi,Senior Communications Manager 202.419.4372

2、www.pewresearch.org RECOMMENDED CITATION Pew Research Center,May 2024,“The State of the Asian American Middle Class”1 PEW RESEARCH CENTER www.pewresearch.org About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan,nonadvocacy fact tank that informs the public about the issues,attitudes and tr

3、ends shaping the world.It does not take policy positions.The Center conducts public opinion polling,demographic research,computational social science research and other data-driven research.It studies politics and policy;news habits and media;the internet and technology;religion;race and ethnicity;i

4、nternational affairs;social,demographic and economic trends;science;research methodology and data science;and immigration and migration.Pew Research Center is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts,its primary funder.Pew Research Center 2024 2 PEW RESEARCH CENTER www.pewresearch.org How we did th

5、is This report examines key changes in the economic status of the Asian American middle class from 2010 to 2023 and its demographic attributes in 2022.The historical analysis is based on data from the Annual Social and Economic Supplements(ASEC)of the Current Population Survey(CPS).The demographic a

6、nalysis is based on data from the American Community Survey(ACS).The data is sourced from IPUMS CPS and IPUMS USA,respectively.The CPS,a survey of about 60,000 households,is the U.S.governments official source for monthly estimates of unemployment.The CPS ASEC,conducted in March each year,is the off

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根据Pew Research Center的报告,以下是对亚洲美国中产阶级状况的概括: 1. 2010年至2023年间,亚洲美国中产阶级的比例保持稳定,2023年约占48%。 2. 亚洲美国中产阶级的家庭收入在2009年至2022年间有所增长,其中中产阶级家庭收入增长16%,上等收入家庭收入增长26%。 3. 2022年,亚洲美国上等收入阶层比例为27%,高于美国总体比例17%。 4. 亚洲美国不同原籍群体的经济地位差异很大,例如印度人和中国人分别有39%和29%属于上等收入阶层。 5. 教育水平与收入水平密切相关,拥有学士学位的亚洲美国成年人中,41%属于上等收入阶层。 6. 亚洲美国不同行业和职业的收入水平也有所不同,例如计算机、科学和工程行业的亚洲工人中有51%属于上等收入阶层。 7. 亚洲美国中产阶级在不同城市地区的分布也有所不同,例如在夏威夷檀香山有59%的亚洲美国人属于中产阶级。
亚裔美国中产阶级现状如何? 亚裔美国人的收入分布有何特点? 哪些因素影响亚裔美国人的经济地位?
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