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Digital Catapult:2024年绿色氢能认证:推动低碳氢经济的数字化解决方案研究报告(中译版)(49页).pdf

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1、Green Hydrogen CertifierA Digital Catapult reportSeptember 20242Previous pageNext pageContents pageStart of sectionDocument User GuideContentsExecutive summary36System design22Implementation29Demonstrator walk-through41Conclusions&considerationsExecutive Summary4Executive SummaryThe global hydrogen

2、economy to reach$8tn annually by 2050,driven by the critical role hydrogen will play in delivering a net zero future.Low Carbon Hydrogen,or Green Hydrogen,is derived through the electrolysis of water,powered by renewable energy,making it the most environmentally friendly form the fuel,especially whe

3、n compared to blue or grey hydrogen,that are produced through steam reformation of methane(CH4).The ability to verify and trace green hydrogen across a supply chain is incredibly important.Verifying green hydrogen ensures its production is truly sustainable,meets environmental standards,reduces carb

4、on footprint,builds trust in green energy markets,and promotes investment in clean technologies.Digital Catapult has developed an end-to-end demonstration of a potential digital certification solution for hydrogen production in the UK.This has been developed through a user-centric design process,dra

5、wing in insights from persona mapping of organisational behaviours to create a balanced solution.Executive Summary5The project adopted a distributed systems approach which:Reflects the real-world distributed multi-party nature of the hydrogen ecosystem Respects individual sovereignty over actions an

6、d data management Avoids data concentration into a central store,with a single point of failure Presents a highly redundant and available solutionBy combining a distributed ledger,distributed file store,and decentralised identities,it was possible to create a cohesive demonstration of a working cert

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本文主要讨论了英国绿色氢认证的数字解决方案。主要内容包括: 1. 绿色氢(通过电解水产生,由可再生能源供电)是未来氢经济的关键,对实现净零排放至关重要。 2. 英国政府计划从2025年开始实施国内氢认证计划,以符合低碳氢标准,并促进氢的生产和贸易。 3. 数字猫头鹰公司开发了一个端到端的绿色氢认证解决方案,采用分布式系统方法,结合分布式账本、分布式文件存储和去中心化身份验证,以实现可验证的低碳氢来源。 4. 该解决方案通过确保氢的来源可追溯、生产过程安全、防止未经授权的氢销售,以及透明地展示和管理认证,增强了市场对低碳氢经济的信心。 5. 该认证系统的设计考虑了各参与方的行为和潜在的不良影响,通过技术手段平衡了各方的利益,以实现公平、有效和高效的氢认证。 6. 该解决方案的实施将有助于提高英国在可持续氢生产和贸易方面的领导地位,吸引投资,创造就业机会,并支持净零目标。
绿色氢认证如何提高市场信心? 分布式系统如何解决氢认证挑战? 英国如何成为氢经济领导者?
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