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透明国际(Transparency International):2025年清廉指数(CPI)报告(中译版)(28页).pdf

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1、CORRUPTIONPERCEPTIONSINDEX 2025Cover:Caro Curbelo Design:Sophie Everett and Transparency InternationalEvery effort has been made to verify the accuracy of the information contained in this report.All information is correct up until February 2026.Nevertheless,Transparency International cannot accept

2、responsibility for the consequences of its use for other purposes or in other contexts.ISBN:978-3-96076-286-72026 Transparency International.Except where otherwise noted,this work is licensed under CC BY-ND 4.0 DE.Quotation permitted.Please contact Transparency International copyrighttransparency.or

3、g regarding derivatives requests.Transparency International is a global movement with one vision:a world in which government,business,civil society and the daily lives of people are free of corruption.With more than 100 chapters worldwide and an international secretariat in Berlin,we are leading the

4、 fight against corruption to turn this vision into reality.www.transparency.org3CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS INDEX2025TABLE OF CONTENTS4-5 Map and Results6-8 Executive Summary9-10 Recommendations11-12 Global Trends13-15 Changing Corruption Levels 16-22 Key Drivers and Consequences of CorruptionJustice and

5、 rule of lawDemocracy,political integrity and state captureCivic space and media freedomPublic services and inequality23-26 EndnotesCORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS INDEX 2025TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL4182 COUNTRIES 182 SCORES HOW DOES YOUR COUNTRY MEASURE UP?The perceived levels of public sector corruption i

6、n 182 countries and territories around the world.SCORE 0-9 10-19 20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60-69 70-79 80-89 90-100 No Data Very CleanHighly CorruptDisputed Boundaries*Lines of Control*The designations employed and the presentation of material on this map follow the UN practice to the best of our know

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1. **全球腐败感知指数(CPI)2025年核心数据**:覆盖182国,全球平均分42(满分100),较十年前首次下降;仅5国得分超80(如丹麦89分),122国低于50分,显示多数国家腐败问题严重。 2. **民主与腐败关联**:全民主国家平均分71, flawed民主47分,非民主政权仅32分;民主倒退(如美国64分、法国66分)与腐败恶化趋势显著。 3. **关键驱动与后果**: - **司法独立缺失**:政治干预司法系统导致腐败 impunity(如委内瑞拉10分)。 - **公民空间压缩**:近2/3 CPI显著下降国存在言论/结社自由受限(如乔治亚50分)。 - **公共服务不公**:腐败加剧医疗、教育不平等(如尼泊尔34分因腐败引发青年抗议)。 4. **跨国腐败**:发达国家金融中心成为赃款洗钱地(如阿联酋69分),削弱全球反腐努力。 5. **建议方向**:强化司法独立、保障公民监督、规范政治资金、打击跨境腐败。
腐败指数降了吗? 民主与腐败有关? 哪国最清廉?
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