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世界经济论坛:2026从承诺到落地:农业1.5℃温控路线图实践经验白皮书(中译版)(41页).pdf

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1、From Pledges to Practice:Lessons from the Agriculture Sector Roadmap to 1.5CW H I T E P A P E RJ U N E 2 0 2 6Images:Adobe Stock,Getty ImagesThis report reflects the Tropical Forest Alliances own analysis and lessons drawn from its experience convening the Agriculture Sector Roadmap process and does

2、 not represent the endorsed positions of any signatory company.Views expressed herein are attributable to TFA alone.Disclaimer This document is published by the World Economic Forum as a contribution to a project,insight area or interaction.The findings,interpretations and conclusions expressed here

3、in are a result of a collaborative process facilitated and endorsed by the World Economic Forum but whose results do not necessarily represent the views of the World Economic Forum,nor the entirety of its Members,Partners or other stakeholders.2026 World Economic Forum.All rights reserved.No part of

4、 this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means,including photocopying and recording,or by any information storage and retrieval system.ContentsForeword 3Executive summary 41 Why the roadmap was needed:from fragmented 5 pledges to sectoral action2 Why deforestation-and

5、 conversion-free mattered 8 and why it was contested3 A changing context for tropical forests(20212026)124 What the roadmap delivered in practice anoverview 175 Soy sector progress 206 Palm oil sector progress 227 Cattle sector progress 248 Structural barriers anddesign trade-offs 29Conclusion:The r

6、oad ahead for a forest-positive 31 corporate futureAppendix:Case studies from commitments 33 to implementation modelsContributors 39Endnotes 40From Pledges to Practice2ForewordOver the past decade,forests have moved from the margins of sustainability discourse to the centre of economic and geopoliti

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1. **背景与目标**:农业部门路线图(2021年启动)旨在解决企业零毁林承诺(DCF)碎片化问题,通过自愿框架协调大豆、棕榈油、牛肉供应链,实现1.5°C气候目标。 2. **核心进展**: - **大豆领域**:建立可追溯性模型和运营框架,间接供应商参与度提升,但覆盖率仍有限。 - **棕榈油领域**:巩固现有无毁林、无泥炭、无剥削(NDPE)承诺,改善报告一致性。 - **牛肉领域**:结构挑战最大,可追溯性弱,依赖区域解决方案。 3. **关键数据**:2001-2025年全球农业导致5.4亿公顷森林损失(占2000年覆盖面积14%),巴西和印尼占主导。 4. **局限与教训**:自愿行动不足,需政策、金融激励及区域合作;2025年后主权级森林融资(如TFFF)成为新方向。
**企业承诺为何失效?** **森林保护如何落地?** **供应链变革靠谁推动?**
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