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世界经济论坛 × 麦肯锡:2026女性健康投资报告:投资于女性医疗改善女性生活与生计(英文版)(42页).pdf

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1、CARE for Women:Investing in Care Delivery to Improve Womens Lives and LivelihoodsI N S I G H T R E P O R TM A Y 2 0 2 6In collaboration with McKinsey Health InstituteImages:Getty ImagesDisclaimer This document is published by the World Economic Forum as a contribution to a project,insight area or in

2、teraction.The findings,interpretations and conclusions expressed herein are a result of a collaborative process facilitated and endorsed by the World Economic Forum but whose results do not necessarily represent the views of the World Economic Forum,nor the entirety of its Members,Partners or other

3、stakeholders.2026 World Economic Forum.All rights reserved.No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means,including photocopying and recording,or by any information storage and retrieval system.ContentsForewordExecutive summaryIntroduction1 Understanding gap

4、s through three pathways2 The challenges and chance to act:Key gaps in care pathways3 The economic case for strengthening care pathways3.1 BAC and cardiovascular disease3.2 Pregnancy and cardiovascular disease risk3.3 Perinatal depression4 Solutions4.1 Solutions for healthcare systems and practition

5、ers4.2 Implementing CARE in action5 How the broader ecosystem can act to enable effective care delivery for women5.1 Payers5.2 Governments5.3 Private sector(biopharma,medtech and healthtech)5.4 Patients and patient advocacy groups5.5 Academia and researchConclusionContributorsEndnotes346715181919192

6、12229303031313232343537CARE for Women:Investing in Care Delivery to Improve Womens Lives and Livelihoods2ForewordOver the years of working to close the womens health gap,it has become clear that health stakeholders often have knowledge,but face barriers in translating that knowledge into care.Across

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1. **核心问题**:女性健康差距中,34%源于护理交付不平等(如漏筛、误诊、治疗不足),导致女性每年损失2.5天健康生命。 2. **经济回报**:加强预防性护理投资回报率达3-6倍,例如通过乳腺动脉钙化(BAC)筛查可避免美国7万起不良事件,节省医疗成本20亿-70亿美元。 3. **三大路径**: - **BAC与心血管疾病**:利用乳腺X光筛查BAC,转诊心内科,ROI约3-5倍。 - **妊娠期心血管风险**:产后监测子痫前期/妊娠糖尿病患者,ROI约3-5倍。 - **围产期抑郁**:标准化筛查(如EPDS量表),ROI达3-6倍。 4. **解决方案**:通过CARE框架(研究证据、整合路径、标准化报告、患者参与)改善护理交付,全球可创造1万亿美元GDP增长(2040年)。
女性健康差距有多大? 如何改善女性护理? 投资回报率有多高?
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