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美国农业部(USDA):2026墨西哥油籽作物及产品年度报告(英文版)(34页).pdf

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1、 THIS REPORT CONTAINS ASSESSMENTS OF COMMODITY AND TRADE ISSUES MADE BY USDA STAFF AND NOT NECESSARILY STATEMENTS OF OFFICIAL U.S.GOVERNMENT POLICY Required Report:Required-Public Distribution Date:March 31,2026 Report Number:MX2026-0020 Report Name:Oilseeds and Products Annual Country:Mexico Post:M

2、exico City Report Category:Oilseeds and Products Prepared By:Rodrigo Trejo Approved By:Abigail Mackey Report Highlights:In marketing year(MY)2026/27,Mexicos oilseed crush,soybean meal imports,and vegetable oil consumption are all forecast to increase,driven by continued growth in demand from the foo

3、d processing and livestock sectors.Population growth and expanding animal protein production are expected to support higher utilization of both vegetable oils and protein meals.Domestic oilseed production is forecast to remain structurally limited,constrained by farmer prioritization of basic grains

4、,limited financing,and reduced government support policies for oilseed producers.2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Mexicos central bank recently revised the countrys 2026 economic growth forecast upward to 1.6 percent,citing expansion in domestic consumption and increased exports.Accordingly,demand for oilseeds a

5、nd products particularly soybeans and derived products is expected to continue rising as Mexicos population and livestock sector expand.Mexico is projected to remain a significant net importer of oilseeds and meals,with total imports forecast to increase in marketing year(MY)2026/27 to meet growing

6、domestic requirements.Domestic oilseed production for MY 2026/27 is forecast at 640,000 metric tons(MT),up 5 percent from the previous year.Soybean production is expected to increase modestly,supported by continued demand from the domestic crush industry despite its limited share of total use.Rapese

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1. **需求增长**:2026/27年度墨西哥油籽压榨、豆粕进口及植物油消费均增长,受食品加工和畜牧业需求驱动,人口增长和动物蛋白生产支撑需求。 2. **生产有限**:国内油籽产量64万吨(+5%),受限于农民优先种植谷物、融资不足及政策支持减少,仅满足6%国内需求。 3. **进口依赖**:油籽进口830万吨(+1%),大豆进口稳定670万吨,菜籽进口140万吨(+4%);豆粕进口270万吨(+4%)。 4. **压榨与消费**:压榨830万吨(+2%),豆粕产量630万吨(+2%),植物油产量220万吨(+2%),消费350万吨(+4%)。 5. **贸易结构**:美国为大豆主要供应国(占75%),加拿大主导菜籽进口;豆粕进口超99%来自美国。
**墨西哥油籽进口趋势?** **大豆压榨量为何增长?** **植物油消费有何变化?**
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