当前位置:首页 >英文主页 >中英对照 > 中译版报告详情

世界银行:2026提升服务业竞争力:促进印度尼西亚增长与就业研究报告(中译版)(80页).pdf

上传人: 1****1 编号:1102913 2026-02-05 80页 27.69MB

下载:

1、Services Competitiveness for Growth and Jobs in Indonesia2026Csilla Lakatos,Idden Valiant,and Mochamad PashaPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure Authorized 2026 The World Bank 1818 H Street NW,Washington DC 20433 Telephone:202-473-1000

2、;Internet:www.worldbank.org Some rights reserved.This work is a product of The World Bank.The findings,interpretations,and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of The World Bank or the governments they represent.The World Bank does not gu

3、arantee the accuracy,completeness,or currency of the data included in this work and does not assume responsibility for any errors,omissions,or discrepancies in the information,or liability with respect to the use of or failure to use the information,methods,processes,or conclusions set forth.The bou

4、ndaries,colors,denominations,links/footnotes and other information shown in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries.The citation of works authored by others does not mean The Wo

5、rld Bank endorses the views expressed by those authors or the content of their works.Nothing herein shall constitute or be construed or considered to be a limitation upon or waiver of the privileges and immunities of The World Bank,all of which are specifically reserved.Rights and Permissions The ma

6、terial in this work is subject to copyright.Because The World Bank encourages dissemination of its knowledge,this work may be reproduced,in whole or in part,for noncommercial purposes as long as full attribution to this work is given.Attribution Please cite the work as follows:“Lakatos,C.,Valiant,I.

word格式文档无特别注明外均可编辑修改,预览文件经过压缩,下载原文更清晰!
三个皮匠报告文库所有资源均是客户上传分享,仅供网友学习交流,未经上传用户书面授权,请勿作商用。
1. **服务经济贡献**:2024年服务业占印尼GDP的45%,过去十年贡献超50%的GDP增长,创造2140万个就业岗位(占新增岗位72%),但劳动生产率(8600美元/人)低于全国平均水平(9600美元)。 2. **贸易与投资短板**:服务业出口占全球份额仅0.5%,FDI占比28%(远低于东盟平均73%);服务贸易限制指数(STRI)居全球高位,相当于55%关税当量,高于商品关税(5.3%)。 3. **政策不对称**:优先制造业获财政激励,服务业(除数据处理外)被排除在《创造就业综合法》激励清单外,外资准入限制(如海运49%股权上限)制约竞争力。 4. **改革潜力**:若将服务限制降至OECD水平,服务业FDI可增21%,GDP长期提升1.4%;放宽数据本地化、降低外资最低资本要求等改革可释放高附加值服务(如ICT、专业服务)潜力。
服务如何助力增长? 印尼服务竞争力如何? 改革服务有何机遇?
客服
商务合作
小程序
服务号
折叠