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图表26.2021年河南省各市一般债务和专项债务规模及相关指标对比(单位：亿元)

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图表26.2021年河南省各市一般债务和专项债务规模及相关指标对比(单位：亿元)_第1页

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图表26.2021年河南省各市一般债务和专项债务规模及相关指标对比(单位：亿元)_第2页

图表26.2021年河南省各市一般债务和专项债务规模及相关指标对比(单位：亿元)_第3页

图表26.2021年河南省各市一般债务和专项债务规模及相关指标对比(单位：亿元)_第4页

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图表26.2021年河南省各市一般债务和专项债务规模及相关指标对比(单位：亿元)_第5页

所属报告：

新世纪评级：河南省及下辖各市经济财政实力与债务研究（2022）（35页）.pdf

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143.81%和134.50%；开封市、焦作市、安阳市、许昌市、三门峡市、洛阳市和漯河市分布于50-100%之间。 2021年以来，随着永煤超预期违约负面影响基本消除，河南省市场融资逐步恢复，且在宽信用政策以及加速经济恢复的背景下城投债发行额明显增长，仍处于全国中上水平。从区域来看，2021年以来各市均有发债，大部分发债规模超过上年，但发债量仍集中于少数地市，郑州市和洛阳市城投债发行量及余额仍维持前二地位。从城投企业债务负担看，各市带息债务压力继续增大，16个市 2021年一般公共预算收入不能完全覆盖城投企业带息债务，其中郑州市债务负担仍最重，城投带息债务余额与一般公共预算收入的比率达4.27倍，也是当年该比率增幅最大的地市；许昌市和商丘市突破3倍。 2021年以来，随着永煤和豫能化违约债券逐步处置及完成兑付12，负面影响基本消除，河南省市场融资自二季度后逐步恢复，且在宽信用政策以及加速经济恢复的背景下城投债发行额明显增长，在全国各省市处于中上水平。2021年及 2022年前三季度，河南省城投债发行额分别为1720.17亿元和1807.50亿元，分别同比增长45.16%和72.82%，在全国各省市发行规模降序排列中分别位列第12 位和第8位。从城投债存续规模看，截至2022年9月末，河南省城投债存续余 12 2020 年11月，永煤未能足额偿付“20永煤SCP003”本息，构成实质性违约。永煤超预期违约后，河南省政府多次组织召开会议，强调要严厉处罚“逃废债”行为，多措并举化解国有企业债务风险，以守住不发生系统性、区域性金融风险为底线，维护地方金融稳定。永煤及母公司豫能化通过协议展期、处置（转让、抵押）优质资产等方式尽力保障债券兑付，已违约债券近半完成兑付，尚未兑付的债券也已协议

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