1、Office Market ReportContents01Macroeconomic overview03112430343902Office MarketWorkplace evolutionESG impactSupply and Demand Analysis in the Office MarketNew trends0304050601Macroeconomic Overview4PwCWorld GDP growth 2024-2025(YoY%)In the wake of a volatile geopolitical landscapefrom new U.S.trade

2、barriers and escalating Middle East conflicts to the recent IranIsrael tensionsthe global economy is enveloped in an unprecedented fog of uncertainty.This heightened unpredictability has disrupted trade flows,rattled financial markets,and driven energy price spikes,undermining business and investor

3、confidence.Reflecting these adverse dynamics,the IMF downgraded its global growth forecast for 2025 by 0.5 percentage points(from 3.3%to 2.8%)and by 0.3 points for 2026(to 3.0%).Crucially,this adjustment affects nearly all major economies:the U.S.was cut to 1.8%,the euro area trimmed to 0.8%,China l

4、owered to 4%,and countries such as Canada,Mexico,Japan and Germany also saw significant downward revisions.The IMF highlights that pervasive policydriven uncertainty and trade tensions pose risks of further drag on growth,tightening financial conditions,and exacerbating inflationmaking clear that th

5、is era of volatility has fundamentally reshaped the global growth outlook.After a challenging period for the European economy,marked by stagnant growth due to the impact of the war in Ukraine,2024 began to show more stable growth.Nevertheless,the outlook remains highly uncertain,influenced by intern

6、ational developments,trade policy unpredictability,and ongoing tensions in financial markets.In 2024,the European Union economy recorded moderate growth,with a real GDP increase of+0.9%compared to the previous year,while the euro area posted growth of+0.8%.Inflation,on the other hand,showed signs of